C++类析构顺序与创建顺序相反(智能指针版)，构造时先构造成员后构造自身

类构造时先构造成员后构造自身

#include <iostream>
#include <memory>

using namespace std;

class MemberClass
{
public:
    MemberClass(int _id)
    {
        id = _id;
        cout << "MemberClass" << id << "'s constructor call" << endl;
    }
    ~MemberClass()
    {
        cout << "MemberClass" << id << "'s destructor call" << endl;
    }
private:
    int id;
};

class MyClass
{
public:
    MyClass()
        : m_pObj(new MemberClass(1)),
          m_obj(2)
    {
        cout << "MyClass's constructor call" << endl;
    }
    ~MyClass()
    {
        cout << "MyClass's destructor call" << endl;
    }
private:
    unique_ptr<MemberClass> m_pObj;
    MemberClass             m_obj;
};

int main()
{
    MyClass();
    cout << "Test End!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

输出为

MemberClass1's constructor call
MemberClass2's constructor call
MyClass's constructor call
MyClass's destructor call
MemberClass2's destructor call
MemberClass1's destructor call
Test End!