实现ConstraintValidator给自定义校验注解message属性重新赋值

编写自定义注解MyValid和自定义注解校验MyValidator

@Target({METHOD, FIELD, ANNOTATION_TYPE, CONSTRUCTOR, PARAMETER, TYPE_USE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Constraint(validatedBy = {MyValidator.class})
public @interface MyValid{

    String message() default "参数格式错误!";

    Class<?>[] groups() default {};

    Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};
}

​​​​​​​@Slf4j
public class MyValidator implements ConstraintValidator<MyValid, Map<String, String>> {
     
/**
 *
 * @param value 需要校验字段参数类型
 * @param constraintValidatorContext
 * @return 校验成功返回TRUE，失败则对message重新赋值并返回false
 */
    @Override
    public boolean isValid(Map<String, String> value, ConstraintValidatorContext constraintValidatorContext) {
        if (null == value){
            //禁用默认message值,不禁用会在原有默认的message的基础上进行拼接
            constraintValidatorContext.disableDefaultConstraintViolation();
            constraintValidatorContext.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate("my word").addConstraintViolation();
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

}

ConstraintValidator<MyValid, Map<String, String>>,第一个参数MyValid为自定义注解，第二个参数为需校验字段类型

public class MyClass{
    @MyValid
    private Map<String, String> field;
}