Kafka数据写入Hbase (含设计模式简单使用)

设计模式详解可以看菜鸟教程：https://www.runoob.com/design-pattern/singleton-pattern.html

我们将kafka的数据写进HBase中，都是在一个main方法中的，这显然是个小白做法，下面我们用设计模式实现，降低依赖，降低耦合，增加代码的可重用性。
pom依赖：

	<dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
      <artifactId>kafka_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.6.6</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
      <artifactId>hbase-client</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
      <artifactId>hbase-server</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.0</version>
    </dependency>

一个main方法写到底的做法：

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Table;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecords;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer;
import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

public class UserFriendToHbase {
   
    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        //kafka消费端属性配置
        Properties prop = new Properties();
        prop.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, "192.168.136.20:9092");
        prop.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
        prop.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
        prop.put(ConsumerConfig.SESSION_TIMEOUT_MS_CONFIG, 30000);
        prop.put(ConsumerConfig.ENABLE_AUTO_COMMIT_CONFIG, false);  //手动提交
        prop.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, 1000);  //1秒手动提交一次
        prop.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, "userFriends");
        prop.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest");

        KafkaConsumer<String, String> consumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(prop);
        consumer.subscribe(Collections.