scanner类 区分next()和nextLine()方法

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ScannerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner =new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入第一个数");
        double one= scanner.nextDouble();  //捕获输入数
        System.out.println("请输入第二个数");
        double two= scanner.nextDouble();
        System.out.println("请选择运算符");
        System.out.println("1:加 2：减 3：乘 4除");
        double operator=scanner.nextDouble();
        while (operator==4&&two==0){
            System.out.println("被除数不能为零，请重新输入");
            two= scanner.nextDouble();
        }
        while (operator>4||operator<1){   
            System.out.println("运算符不合理请重新输入");
            System.out.println("1:加 2：减 3：乘 4除");
            operator=scanner.nextDouble();
        }
        double result=0;
        double remainder=0;
        switch ((int)operator){   //case 是整型，需要强制转化
            case 1:
                result=one+two;
                break;
            case 2:
                result=one-two;
                    break;
            case 3:
                result=one*two;
                    break;
            case 4:
                result=one/two;
                remainder=one%two;
                    break;
        }
        if (operator==4){
            System.out.println("结果为"+result+"余数为"+remainder);
        }else {
            System.out.println("结果为"+result);
        scanner.close();
        }
    }

}

[区分使用方法](https://www.runoob.com/java/java-scanner-class.html) 


import java.util.Scanner; 
 
public class ScannerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        // 从键盘接收数据
 
        // next方式接收字符串
        System.out.println("next方式接收：");
        // 判断是否还有输入
        if (scan.hasNext()) {
            String str1 = scan.next();  //scan.nextLine()
            System.out.println("输入的数据为：" + str1);
        }
        scan.close();
    }
}
``