这个错误是因为 sarama.ConsumerGroup 类型没有名为 Messages 的字段或方法。解决方法取决于你的具体需求和使用情况。以下是几种常见的解决方法:
检查 sarama 包的版本:确保你使用的是最新的 sarama 版本。可以通过运行 go get -u github.com/IBM/sarama 来更新 sarama 包。
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"github.com/IBM/sarama"
)
type exampleConsumerGroupHandler struct{}
func (exampleConsumerGroupHandler) Setup(_ ConsumerGroupSession) error { return nil }
func (exampleConsumerGroupHandler) Cleanup(_ ConsumerGroupSession) error { return nil }
func (h exampleConsumerGroupHandler) ConsumeClaim(sess ConsumerGroupSession, claim ConsumerGroupClaim) error {
for msg := range claim.Messages() {
fmt.Printf("Message topic:%q partition:%d offset:%d\n", msg.Topic, msg.Partition, msg.Offset)
sess.MarkMessage(msg, "")
}
return nil
}
func main() {
// Init config, specify appropriate version
config := NewConfig()
config.Version = V1_0_0_0
config.Consumer.Return.Errors = true
// Start with a client
client, err := NewClient([]string{"localhost:9092"}, config)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer func() { _ = client.Close() }()
// Start a new consumer group
group, err := NewConsumerGroupFromClient("my-group", client)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer func() { _ = group.Close() }()
// Track errors
go func() {
for err := range group.Errors() {
fmt.Println("ERROR", err)
}
}()
// Iterate over consumer sessions.
ctx := context.Background()
for {
topics := []string{"my-topic"}
handler := exampleConsumerGroupHandler{}
err := group.Consume(ctx, topics, handler)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
}