uni-App中搜索下拉框的实现 vue

说明

参考了博主kepler星球的一篇，

原文连接：https://blog.csdn.net/keplerm/article/details/125974727

在博主的基础上做了略微的改动。整体实现功能如图：

1、点击选择框出现选择列表

2、选中的列表有背景颜色及字体颜色

3、可以对列表进行筛选

源代码

插件，我放在@/utils/search-combox.vue

<template>
	<view class="search-combox" :class="border ? '' : 'search-combox__no-border'">
		<view v-if="label" class="search-combox__label" :style="labelStyle">
			<text>{{label}}</text>
		</view>
		<view class="search-combox__input-box">
			<input class="search-combox__input" type="text" :placeholder="placeholder"
				placeholder-class="search-combox__input-plac" v-model="inputVal" @input="onInput" @focus="onFocus"
				@blur="onBlur" />
			<uni-icons :type="showSelector? 'top' : 'bottom'" size="14" color="#999" @click="toggleSelector">
			</uni-icons>
		</view>
		<view class="search-combox__selector" v-if="showSelector">
			<view class="uni-popper__arrow"></view>
			<scroll-view scroll-y="true" class="search-combox__selector-scroll">
				<view class="search-combox__selector-empty" v-if="filterCandidatesLength === 0">
					<text>{{emptyTips}}</text>
				</view>
				<view class="search-combox__selector-item" v-for="(item,index) in filterCandidates" :key="index"
					@click="onSelectorClick(index)">
					<text
						:style="(isJSON?item[keyName]?item[keyName]==inputVal:false:item==inputVal)?'font-weight: bold;background-color: '+selectedBackground+';color: '+selectedColor:''">{{isJSON?item[keyName]?item[keyName]:'字段'+keyName+'不存在':item}}</text>
				</view>
			</scroll-view>
		</view>
	</view>
</template>

<script>
	/**
	 * Combox 组合输入框
	 * @description 组合输入框一般用于既可以输入也可以选择的场景
	 * @property {String} label 左侧文字
	 * @property {String} labelWidth 左侧内容宽度
	 * @property {String} placeholder 输入框占位符
	 * @property {Array} candidates 候选项列表
	 * @property {String} emptyTips 筛选结果为空时显示的文字
	 * @property {String} value 组合框的值
	 * @property {String} selectedBackground 选中项背景颜色
	 * @property {String} selectedColor 选中项文字颜色
	 * @property {Boolean} isJSON 是否是json数组
	 * @property {String} keyName json数组显示的字段值
	 */
	export default {
		name: 'searchCombox',
		emits: ['input', 'update:modelValue', 'select'],
		props: {
			isJSON: {
				type: Boolean,
				default: false
			},
			keyName: {
				type: String,
				default: ''
			},
			selectedBackground: {
				type: String,
				default: '#e5e5e5'
			},
			selectedColor: {
				type: String,
				default: '#409eff'
			},
			border: {
				type: Boolean,
				default: true
			},
			label: {
				type: String,
				default: ''
			},
			labelWidth: {
				type: String,
				default: 'auto'
			},
			placeholder: {
				type: String,
				default: ''
			},
			candidates: {
				type: Array,
				default () {
					return []
				}
			},
			emptyTips: {
				type: String,
				default: '无匹配项'
			},
			// #ifndef VUE3
			value: {
				type: [String, Number],
				default: ''
			},
			// #endif
			// #ifdef VUE3
			modelValue: {
				type: [String, Number],
				default: ''
			},
			// #endif
		},
		data() {
			return {
				isInput: false,
				showSelector: false,
				inputVal: ''
			}
		},
		computed: {
			labelStyle() {
				if (this.labelWidth === 'auto') {
					return ""
				}
				return `width: ${this.labelWidth}`
			},
			filterCandidates() {
				if (this.isInput) {
					if (this.isJSON) {
						return this.candidates.filter((item) => {
							return item[this.keyName].toString().indexOf(this.inputVal) > -1
						})
					} else {
						return this.candidates.filter((item) => {
							return item.toString().indexOf(this.inputVal) > -1
						})
					}
				} else {
					return this.candidates
				}
			},
			filterCandidatesLength() {
				return this.filterCandidates.length
			}
		},
		watch: {
			// #ifndef VUE3
			value: {
				handler(newVal) {
					this.inputVal = newVal
					this.isInput = true
				},
				immediate: true
			},
			// #endif
			// #ifdef VUE3
			modelValue: {
				handler(newVal) {
					this.inputVal = newVal
					this.isInput = true
				},
				immediate: true
			},
			// #endif
		},
		methods: {
			toggleSelector() {
				this.showSelector = !this.showSelector
				this.isInput = false
			},
			onFocus() {
				this.showSelector = true
				this.isInput = false
			},
			onBlur() {
				setTimeout(() => {
					this.showSelector = false
					this.isInput = false
				}, 153)
			},
			onSelectorClick(index) {
				let item = this.filterCandidates[index]
				if (this.isJSON) {
					this.inputVal = item[this.keyName]
				} else {
					this.inputVal = item
				}
				this.showSelector = false
				this.$emit('input', this.inputVal)
				this.$emit('update:modelValue', this.inputVal)
				this.$emit('select', item)
			},
			onInput() {
				setTimeout(() => {
					this.$emit('input', this.inputVal)
					this.$emit('update:modelValue', this.inputVal)
				})
			}
		}
	}
</script>

<style lang="scss" scoped>
	@media only screen and (max-width: 999px) {

		/* 针对手机： */
		.search-combox {
			font-size: 14px;
			border: 0px solid #e5e5e5;
			border-radius: 4px;
			padding: 0px 10px;
			position: relative;
			/* #ifndef APP-NVUE */
			display: flex;
			/* #endif */
			// height: 40px;
			flex-direction: row;
			align-items: center;
			// border-bottom: solid 1px #DDDDDD;
		}

	}

	@media only screen and (min-width: 1000px) {

		/* 针对手机： */
		.search-combox {
			font-size: 14px;
			border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
			border-radius: 4px;
			padding: 0px 10px;
			position: relative;
			/* #ifndef APP-NVUE */
			display: flex;
			/* #endif */
			// height: 40px;
			flex-direction: row;
			align-items: center;
			// border-bottom: solid 1px #DDDDDD;
		}

	}



	.search-combox__label {
		font-size: 16px;
		line-height: 22px;
		padding-right: 10px;
		color: #999999;
	}

	.search-combox__input-box {
		position: relative;
		/* #ifndef APP-NVUE */
		display: flex;
		/* #endif */
		flex: 1;
		flex-direction: row;
		align-items: center;
	}

	.search-combox__input {
		flex: 1;
		font-size: 14px;
		height: 22px;
		line-height: 22px;
	}

	.search-combox__input-plac {
		font-size: 14px;
		color: #999; //placeholder-style="color:#FFFFFF"
	}

	.search-combox__selector {
		/* #ifndef APP-NVUE */
		box-sizing: border-box;
		/* #endif */
		position: absolute;
		top: calc(100% + 12px);
		left: 0;
		width: 100%;
		background-color: #FFFFFF;
		border: 1px solid #EBEEF5;
		border-radius: 6px;
		box-shadow: 0 2px 12px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
		// z-index: 2;
		padding: 4px 0;
		height: 190px;
		z-index: 999;
	}

	.search-combox__selector-scroll {
		/* #ifndef APP-NVUE */
		max-height: 180px;
		box-sizing: border-box;
		/* #endif */
	}

	.search-combox__selector-empty,
	.search-combox__selector-item {
		/* #ifndef APP-NVUE */
		display: flex;
		cursor: pointer;
		/* #endif */
		line-height: 36px;
		font-size: 14px;
		// text-align: center;
		text-indent: 1rem;
		// border-bottom: solid 1px #DDDDDD;
		padding: 0px 0px;
	}

	.search-combox__selector-empty text,
	.search-combox__selector-item text {
		width: 100%;
	}

	.search-combox__selector-item:hover {
		background-color: #e5e5e5;
	}

	.search-combox__selector-empty:last-child,
	.search-combox__selector-item:last-child {
		/* #ifndef APP-NVUE */
		border-bottom: none;
		/* #endif */
	}

	// picker 弹出层通用的指示小三角
	.uni-popper__arrow,
	.uni-popper__arrow::after {
		position: absolute;
		display: block;
		width: 0;
		height: 0;
		border-color: transparent;
		border-style: solid;
		border-width: 6px;
	}

	.uni-popper__arrow {
		filter: drop-shadow(0 2px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03));
		top: -6px;
		left: 80%;
		margin-right: 3px;
		border-top-width: 0;
		border-bottom-color: #EBEEF5;
	}

	.uni-popper__arrow::after {
		content: " ";
		top: 1px;
		margin-left: -6px;
		border-top-width: 0;
		border-bottom-color: #fff;
	}

	.search-combox__no-border {
		border: none;
	}
</style>

 在index.vue中使用

<view class="date-picker">
		<searchCombox :candidates="peopleList" :isJSON="true" keyName="name" placeholder="请选择" v-model="regiPerson" @input="personInput" @select="personSelect">        </searchCombox>
</view>


<script>
    import searchCombox from '@/utils/search-combox.vue';

    export default {
		components: {
			searchCombox
		},
        data() {
            regiPerson: '',   // 选择的Item
			peopleList: [
                {id: '1',name: '选项一'}，
                {id: '2',name: '选项二'}，
                {id: '3',name: '选项三'}，
                {id: '4',name: '选项四'}，
                {id: '5',name: '选项五'}，
            ],   // 登记人选择列表
        }，
        methods:{
            // 登记人员选择
			personSelect(e) {
				console.log("登记人员选择",e.id) 
			},

			// 处室选择
			changePicker(e) {
				console.log('deptList', this.deptList)
			},
        }
    }

</script>