STM32F4 UART串口通信实验

/uart.h文件源码/

#ifndef _uart_H_
#define _uart_H_

#include "stm32f4xx.h"



/**初始化**/
void My_USART1_Init(void);


#endif

/uart.c文件源码/

#include "uart.h"

void My_USART1_Init(void)
{
	  GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStructure;
	USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
	NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
	
 RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1,ENABLE);//使能USART1时钟
	RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA,GPIO_PinSource9,GPIO_AF_USART1);
	GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA,GPIO_PinSource10,GPIO_AF_USART1);

	  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate=115200;
	USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl=USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
	USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode=USART_Mode_Rx|USART_Mode_Tx;
	USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity=USART_Parity_No;
	USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits=USART_StopBits_1;
	USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength=USART_WordLength_8b;
	
	USART_Init(USART1,&USART_InitStructure);
	USART_Cmd(USART1 ,ENABLE);
  
	USART_ITConfig(USART1,USART_IT_RXNE,ENABLE);
	
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel=USART1_IRQn;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd=ENABLE;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority=1;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority=1;
	NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
	
	
}

void USART1_IRQHandler(void)
{
	u8 res = 0;
	if(USART_GetITStatus(USART1,USART_IT_RXNE)){
		
		res=USART_ReceiveData(USART1);
		USART_SendData(USART1,res);
		if(res == 0x01){
			GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOF,GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10);
			
		}
		if(res == 0x02){
			GPIO_SetBits(GPIOF,GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10);
		}
		if(res == 0x03){
			GPIO_SetBits(GPIOF,GPIO_Pin_8); 
		}else if(res == 0x04){
			GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOF,GPIO_Pin_8); 
		}
	}

}

/led.c文件源码/
/beep.c文件源码/
（之前博客有写）

/main.c文件源码/

#include "stm32f4xx.h"  
#include "delay.h"
#include "uart.h"
#include "led.h"
#include "beep.h"

 
 
 int main(void) 
{
	//delay_init(168);
	NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);
	led_Init(); 
	BEEP_Init();
	My_USART1_Init();
	while(1);
 }