1.创建空白项目
2.Page文件夹下面新建Spin.ets文件,代码如下:
/** * TODO SpinKit动画组件 - 使用缩放效果的十二点旋转加载动画 * author: CSDN-鸿蒙布道师 * since: 2025/05/23 */ @ComponentV2 export struct SpinThirteen{ @Require @Param spinSize: number = 36; // 整体尺寸 @Require @Param spinColor: ResourceColor; // 圆点颜色 @Require @Param dotCount: number = 12; // 圆点数量,默认为12 // 每个圆点大小 @Local roundSize: number = this.spinSize * 0.15; // 每个圆点的缩放比例数组 @Local scales: number[] = Array(this.dotCount).fill(0); aboutToAppear(): void { this.roundSize = this.spinSize * 0.15; } build() { Stack() { ForEach(range(0, this.dotCount), (index: number) => { Column() { Canvas() .width(this.roundSize) .height(this.roundSize) .borderRadius(this.roundSize) .backgroundColor(this.spinColor) .shadow(ShadowStyle.OUTER_DEFAULT_XS) .scale({ x: this.scales[index], y: this.scales[index], z: 1 }) } .width(this.roundSize) .height('100%') .rotate({ angle: index * (360 / this.dotCount) }) }); } .renderFit(RenderFit.CENTER) .width(this.spinSize) .height(this.spinSize) .onAppear(() => { this.startAnimations(); }); } private startAnimations() { const totalDuration = 1200; // 总动画周期时间 const delayStep = Math.floor(totalDuration / this.dotCount); // 自动计算延迟步长 for (let i = 0; i < this.dotCount; i++) { const delay = -(i * delayStep); // 使用负数延迟制造交错效果 const keyframes: KeyframeState[] = [ { duration: 480, curve: Curve.Linear, event: () => { this.scales[i] = 1; } }, { duration: 480, curve: Curve.Linear, event: () => { this.scales[i] = 0; } }, { duration: 240, curve: Curve.Linear, event: () => {} // 空操作 } ]; this.getUIContext().keyframeAnimateTo( { iterations: -1, delay: delay }, // -1 表示无限循环 keyframes ); } } } // 辅助函数:生成 [start, end) 的整数数组 function range(start: number, end: number): number[] { const result: number[] = []; for (let i = start; i < end; i++) { result.push(i); } return result; }
代码如下:
/**
* TODO SpinKit动画组件 - 使用缩放效果的十二点旋转加载动画
* author: CSDN-鸿蒙布道师
* since: 2025/05/23
*/
@ComponentV2
export struct SpinThirteen{
@Require @Param spinSize: number = 36; // 整体尺寸
@Require @Param spinColor: ResourceColor; // 圆点颜色
@Require @Param dotCount: number = 12; // 圆点数量,默认为12
// 每个圆点大小
@Local roundSize: number = this.spinSize * 0.15;
// 每个圆点的缩放比例数组
@Local scales: number[] = Array(this.dotCount).fill(0);
aboutToAppear(): void {
this.roundSize = this.spinSize * 0.15;
}
build() {
Stack() {
ForEach(range(0, this.dotCount), (index: number) => {
Column() {
Canvas()
.width(this.roundSize)
.height(this.roundSize)
.borderRadius(this.roundSize)
.backgroundColor(this.spinColor)
.shadow(ShadowStyle.OUTER_DEFAULT_XS)
.scale({ x: this.scales[index], y: this.scales[index], z: 1 })
}
.width(this.roundSize)
.height('100%')
.rotate({ angle: index * (360 / this.dotCount) })
});
}
.renderFit(RenderFit.CENTER)
.width(this.spinSize)
.height(this.spinSize)
.onAppear(() => {
this.startAnimations();
});
}
private startAnimations() {
const totalDuration = 1200; // 总动画周期时间
const delayStep = Math.floor(totalDuration / this.dotCount); // 自动计算延迟步长
for (let i = 0; i < this.dotCount; i++) {
const delay = -(i * delayStep); // 使用负数延迟制造交错效果
const keyframes: KeyframeState[] = [
{
duration: 480,
curve: Curve.Linear,
event: () => {
this.scales[i] = 1;
}
},
{
duration: 480,
curve: Curve.Linear,
event: () => {
this.scales[i] = 0;
}
},
{
duration: 240,
curve: Curve.Linear,
event: () => {} // 空操作
}
];
this.getUIContext().keyframeAnimateTo(
{ iterations: -1, delay: delay }, // -1 表示无限循环
keyframes
);
}
}
}
// 辅助函数:生成 [start, end) 的整数数组
function range(start: number, end: number): number[] {
const result: number[] = [];
for (let i = start; i < end; i++) {
result.push(i);
}
return result;
}
3.修改Index.ets文件,代码如下:
import { SpinThirteen } from './Spin'; @Entry @Component struct Index { @State message: string = 'Hello World'; build() { Column() { SpinThirteen({ spinSize: 100, // 设置动画组件大小 spinColor: '#FF0000', // 设置动画组件颜色 dotCount: 12 }) } .alignItems(HorizontalAlign.Center) .justifyContent(FlexAlign.Center) .height('100%') .width('100%') } }
代码如下:
import { SpinThirteen } from './Spin';
@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
@State message: string = 'Hello World';
build() {
Column() {
SpinThirteen({
spinSize: 100, // 设置动画组件大小
spinColor: '#FF0000', // 设置动画组件颜色
dotCount: 12
})
}
.alignItems(HorizontalAlign.Center)
.justifyContent(FlexAlign.Center)
.height('100%')
.width('100%')
}
}
4.运行项目,登录华为账号,需进行签名
5.动画效果如下: