java正则模糊验证身份证

public class UtilRegex {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //省份证15位或者18位
        String regex = "^[1-9](\\d{16}|\\d{13})([0-9]|x)$";
        Scanner sc = new Scanner (System.in);
        System.out.println ("请输入身份证号码");
        String idCardNumber = sc.next ( );
        int c = idCardNumber.length ( );

        /*String idCardNumber = "222222222222222222";*/
        boolean isValid = idCardNumber.matches (regex);
        if (isValid) {

            System.out.println ("身份证号码有效");

            //身份證號碼中間使用*代替.處理敏感數據
            char[] newChange = idCardNumber.toCharArray ( );
            if (c == 18) {
                for (int i = 0; i < newChange.length; i++) {
                    if (i > 2 & i < 14) {
                        newChange[i] = '*';
                    }
                }
            } else {
                for (int i = 0; i < newChange.length; i++) {
                    if (i > 2 & i < 11) {
                        newChange[i] = '*';
                    }
                }

            }
            System.out.println (newChange );
            //char數組轉換爲字符串
            String sum = new String (newChange);
            System.out.println (sum);
        } else {
            System.out.println ("身份证号码无效");

        }
    }

matches函数为了检测前面变量是否符合后面正则条件