蛇形依次填入

#include<cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a[100][100] = {0};
	int sum = 1, n, x, y;
	cin >> n;
	x = 0;
	y = n - 1;
	a[x][y] = sum;
	while (sum < n * n)
	{
		while (x + 1 < n && a[x + 1][y] == 0)
		{
			sum++;
			a[x + 1][y] = sum;
			x++;
		}
		while (y - 1 >= 0 && a[x][y - 1] == 0)
		{
			sum++;
			a[x][y - 1] = sum;
			y--;
		}
		while (x - 1 >= 0 && a[x - 1][y] == 0)
		{
			sum++;
			a[x - 1][y] = sum;
			x--;
		}
		while (y + 1 < n && a[x][y + 1] == 0)
		{
			sum++;
			a[x][y + 1] = sum;
			y++;
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
		{
			printf("%-6d", a[i][j]);
		}
		cout << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}