Spring事务（三）

2、声明式事务（通过配置的方式来实现）

a、基于XML配置

<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
    <tx:attributes>
        <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
        <tx:method name="*" />
    </tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
    <aop:pointcut id="methodPoint" expression="within(com.mgg.spring.service..*)"/>
    <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="methodPoint" />
</aop:config>

b、基于Annotation 注解

@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@ComponentScan("com.mgg.spring")
@PropertySource("classpath:jdbc.properties")
public class SpringConfig {
    @Value("${jdbc.driverClassName}")
    private String driverClassName;

    @Value("${jdbc.url}")
    private String url;

    @Value("${jdbc.username}")
    private String username;

    @Value("${jdbc.password}")
    private String password;

    @Bean
    public DataSource dataSource(){
        DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClassName(driverClassName);
        dataSource.setUrl(url);
        dataSource.setUsername(username);
        dataSource.setPassword(password);
        return dataSource;
    }

    @Bean
    public JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate(DataSource dataSource){
        JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate();
        jdbcTemplate.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return jdbcTemplate;
    }

    @Bean
    public PlatformTransactionManager txManager(DataSource dataSource){
        DataSourceTransactionManager dataSourceTransactionManager = new DataSourceTransactionManager();
        dataSourceTransactionManager.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return dataSourceTransactionManager;
    }

    @Bean
    public TransactionTemplate txTemplate(PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager){
        TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate = new TransactionTemplate();
        transactionTemplate.setTransactionManager(transactionManager);
        return transactionTemplate;
    }
}