css3新特性案例实战

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 13:35:44 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 13:35:44 发布

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文章标签： css3 前端 css

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_48846123/article/details/132395483

版权

一·、回顾知识点

1、空间位移

1.1 初始状态：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>空间位移</title>
  <style>
    .box{
      margin: 100px auto;
      width: 200px;
      height: 200px;
      background-color: pink;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="box"></div>
</body>
</html>

1.2 增加位移效果：

<style>
    body{
      /* 实现近大远小的效果 */
      perspective: 1000px;
    }
    .box{
      margin: 100px auto;
      width: 200px;
      height: 200px;
      background-color: pink;
      transition: all 1s;
    }
    .box:hover{
      transform: translate3d(100px,100px,100px);
    }
  </style>

空间位移

2、空间旋转

2.1 x轴旋转

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    .box{
      width: 200px;
      height: 200px;
      margin: 200px auto;
      /* 增加透视 */
      perspective: 1000px;
    }
    .box img{
      width: 200px;
      transition: all 2s;
    }
    .box img:hover{
      transform: rotateX(60deg);
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="box">
    <img src="./images/course08.png" alt="">
  </div>
</body>
</html>

2.2 Y轴旋转

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    .box{
      width: 200px;
      height: 200px;
      margin: 200px auto;
      /* 增加透视 */
      perspective: 1000px;
    }
    .box img{
      width: 200px;
      transition: all 2s;
    }
    .box img:hover{
      /* transform: rotateX(60deg); */
      transform: rotateY(60deg);
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="box">
    <img src="./images/course08.png" alt="">
  </div>
</body>
</html>

2.3 Z轴旋转

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    .box{
      width: 200px;
      height: 200px;
      margin: 200px auto;
      /* 增加透视 */
      perspective: 1000px;
    }
    .box img{
      width: 200px;
      transition: all 2s;
    }
    .box img:hover{
      /* transform: rotateX(60deg); */
      /* transform: rotateY(60deg); */
      transform: rotateZ(60deg);
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="box">
    <img src="./images/course08.png" alt="">
  </div>
</body>
</html>

3、动画

3.1 定义动画

@keyframes 动画名称 {
  from {}
  to{}
}


@keyframes 动画名称 {
  0%{}
  10%{}
  15%{}
  100%{}
}

3.2 使用动画
animation:动画名称动画花费时长;
animation:动画名称动画时长速度曲线延迟时间重复次数动画方向执行完毕时的状态；

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>奔跑</title>
  <style>
    .box{
      width: 140px;
      height: 140px;
      background-image: url(./images/bg.png);
      animation: run 1s steps(12) infinite,move 10s forwards;
    }
    @keyframes run {
      100%{
        background-position: -1680px 0px;
      }
    }
    @keyframes move {
      100%{
        transform: translateX(1000px);
      }
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="box">
  </div>
</body>
</html>

效果：

奔跑的精灵

二、时钟案例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>时钟</title>
  <style>
    * {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
    }

    .box {
      position: relative;
      margin: 100px auto;
      width: 200px;
      height: 200px;
      border-radius: 50%;
      border: 2px solid skyblue;
    }

    .line {
      position: absolute;
      top: 0px;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -2px;
      width: 4px;
      height: 200px;
      background-color: orange;
    }

    .line1 {
      transform: rotate(30deg);
    }

    .line2 {
      transform: rotate(60deg);
    }

    .line3 {
      transform: rotate(90deg);
    }

    .line4 {
      transform: rotate(120deg);
    }

    .line5 {
      transform: rotate(150deg);
    }

    .line6 {
      transform: rotate(180deg);
    }

    .block {
      position: absolute;
      top: 50%;
      left: 50%;
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
      width: 180px;
      height: 180px;
      border-radius: 50%;
      background-image: url(./images/12webp.webp);
      background-size: contain;
    }

    .center {
      position: absolute;
      top: 50%;
      left: 50%;
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
      width: 20px;
      height: 20px;
      background-color: #fff;
      border-radius: 50%;
    }
    .h{
      position: absolute;
      bottom: 50%;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -2px;
      width: 4px;
      height: 40px;
      background-color: #fff;
      transform-origin: center bottom;
      animation: move 43200s infinite;
    }
    .m{
      position: absolute;
      bottom: 50%;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -2px;
      width: 4px;
      height: 60px;
      background-color: #fff;
      transform-origin: center bottom;
      animation: move 3600s infinite;
    }
    .s{
      position: absolute;
      bottom: 50%;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -1px;
      width: 2px;
      height: 80px;
      background-color: #fff;
      /* 旋转中心点 */
      transform-origin: center bottom;
      animation: move 60s steps(60) infinite;
    }
    @keyframes move {
      100%{
        transform: rotate(360deg);
      }
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <div class="box">
    <div class="line line1"></div>
    <div class="line line2"></div>
    <div class="line line3"></div>
    <div class="line line4"></div>
    <div class="line line5"></div>
    <div class="line line6"></div>

    <div class="block"></div>

    <!-- 中心 -->
    <div class="center"></div>
    <!-- 时针 -->
    <div class="h"></div>
    <!-- 分 -->
    <div class="m"></div>
    <!-- 秒 -->
    <div class="s"></div>
  </div>

</body>

</html>

效果：

时钟