统计文本文件中a-z，出现的次数。（Linux C语言）

#include <stdio.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	FILE * fp;
	fp = fopen("/etc/passwd","r");
	if(NULL == fp)
	{
		printf("file open error\n");
		return 1;
	}

	int i;
	char a[26] = {97};
	for(i = 0;i < 26;++i)
	{
		a[i] = 97 + i;
	}
	int b[26] = {0};
	while(1)
	{
		int c = fgetc(fp);
		if(EOF == c)
		{
			break;
		}
		for(i = 0;i < 26;++i)
		{
			if(c == a[i])
			{	
				b[i] += 1;	
			}
		}
	}
	fclose(fp);
	for(i = 0;i < 26;++i)
	{
		printf("%c = %d\n",a[i],b[i]);
	}

	return 0;
}