Linux（C语言）：关于线程中互斥锁的示例，模拟银行窗口

假设银行三个窗口，十个人办业务

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
int COUNT = 3 ;//窗口数
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
void* th(void* arg)
{
	while(1)
	{
		pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
		if(COUNT>0)
		{
			COUNT--;
			pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);

			printf("get win...\n");//获得窗口（办业务）
			sleep(rand()%5);//办理业务时间
			printf("release win...\n");//释放窗口
			pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
			COUNT++;
			pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	
	pthread_t tid[10]={0};
	int i = 0;
	pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,NULL);
	for(i = 0 ;i<10;i++)
	{
		pthread_create(&tid[i],NULL,th,NULL);	
	}
		
	for(i = 0 ;i<10;i++)
	{
		pthread_join(tid[i],NULL);
	}
	pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex);
	return 0;
}