步骤
通过idea连接数据库来实现对数据库的增删改查等操作。
DBUtil
import java.sql.*;
public class DBUtil {
public static Connection getConnection() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/wzsxy","root","123456");
return connection;
}
public static void closeAll(ResultSet resultSet, Statement statement,Connection connection) throws SQLException {
if (resultSet!=null){
resultSet.close();
}
if (statement!=null){
statement.close();
}
if (connection!=null){
connection.close();
}
}
}
Insert
import com.xsj.util.DBUtil;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class Insert {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
System.out.println("创建连接成功");
String sql = "insert into tb_user values (null, 'yzr', '123')";
PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
statement.executeUpdate();
DBUtil.closeAll(null, statement, connection);
}
}
Delect
import com.xsj.util.DBUtil;
import java.sql.*;
public class Delete {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
System.out.println("创建连接成功");
String sql = "delete from tb_user where id=3";
PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
statement.executeUpdate();
DBUtil.closeAll(null,statement,connection);
}
}
Update
import com.xsj.util.DBUtil;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class Update {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
System.out.println("创建连接成功");
String sql = "update tb_user set username = 'xsj' where id = 1";
PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
statement.executeUpdate();
DBUtil.closeAll(null,statement,connection);
}
}
Find
import com.xsj.util.DBUtil;
import java.sql.*;
public class Find {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
String sql = "select * from tb_user";
PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();
while(resultSet.next()){
System.out.println(resultSet.getInt(1));
System.out.println(resultSet.getString(2));
System.out.println(resultSet.getString(3));
}
DBUtil.closeAll(resultSet,statement,connection);
}
}