安装docker

安装docker

1.如果之前安装过docker，需要自行卸载

[root@docker ~]# dnf remove docker docker-common docker-selinux docker-engine –y

2.安装docker的依赖包

[root@docker ~]# dnf install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

3.安装docker yum源

[root@docker ~]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo https://repo.huaweicloud.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
[root@docker ~]# dnf clean all
[root@docker ~]# dnf makecache

4.安装docker

[root@docker ~]# dnf install docker-ce –y

5.docker镜像加速

打开阿里云官网 产品 --> 容器与中间件 --> 容器与镜像服务ACR --> 管理控制台 --> 镜像加速器 --> CentOS

[root@docker ~]# mkdir -p /etc/docker

[root@docker ~]# tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'

{

 "registry-mirrors": ["https://6k7kquz9.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]

}
EOF

6.启动docker

[root@docker ~]# systemctl daemon-reload

[root@docker ~]# systemctl restart docker

[root@docker ~]# systemctl enable --now docker

7.检查docker

方式一：

[root@docker ~]# docker info

方式二：

[root@docker ~]# docker run -d -P nginx

[root@docker ~]# docker ps
a482990f1b73  nginx   "/docker-entrypoint.…"  3 minutes ago  Up 3 minutes  0.0.0.0:49153->80/tcp, :::49153->80/tcp

8.浏览器访问测试

http://10.0.0.3:49153/

docker安装脚本

[root@docker ~]# vim int_docker.sh 
#!/bin/bash
#清理docker环境
dnf remove docker docker-common docker-selinux docker-engine -y

#安装docker依赖
dnf install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

#安装docker官方源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo https://repo.huaweicloud.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
dnf clean all
dnf makecache

#安装docker
dnf install docker-ce -y

#docker镜像加速
mkdir -p /etc/docker
tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{

 "registry-mirrors": ["https://6k7kquz9.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]

}
EOF

#启动docker
systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart docker && systemctl enable --now docker

#检查docker启动
docker info