NSD NETWORK DAY03
1 案例1:动态路由
1.1 问题
通过配置静态路由协议ospf实现全网互通,按照图-1拓扑图所示
![](index.files/image001.png)
图-1
1.2 步骤
实现此案例需要按照如下步骤进行。
步骤一:配置交换机
1)S3700交换机配置
[Huawei]vlan batch 2 3 //创建VLAN2、3 [Huawei]interface Ethernet0/0/2 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2 [Huawei]interface Ethernet0/0/3 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3 [Huawei]interface Ethernet0/0/22 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port link-type trunk [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
2)S5700交换机配置
[Huawei]vlan batch 2 3 4 //创建VLAN2、3、4 [Huawei]interface Vlanif 1 [Huawei-Vlanif4]ip address 192.168.1.254 24 [Huawei]interface Vlanif 2 [Huawei-Vlanif4]ip address 192.168.2.254 24 [Huawei]interface Vlanif 3 [Huawei-Vlanif4]ip address 192.168.3.254 24 [Huawei]interface Vlanif 4 [Huawei-Vlanif4]ip address 192.168.4.1 24
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port link-type trunk
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] port link-type access
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] port default vlan 4
[Huawei]ospf 1
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.4.2
步骤二:配置路由器
AR2220路由器配置如下
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 192.168.4.2 24 [Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 192.168.5.254 24 [Huawei]ospf 1 [Huawei-ospf-1]area 0 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
2 案例2:基本ACL的配置(1)
2.1 问题
按照图-2所示拓扑结构,禁止主机pc2与pc1通信,而允许所有其他流量
![](index.files/image002.png)
图-2
2.2 步骤
实现此案例需要按照如下步骤进行。
步骤一:配置IP
为路由器g0/0/0接口配置ip 192.168.1.254,为路由器g0/0/1接口配置ip 192.168.2.254
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 192.168.1.254 24 [Huawei]acl 2000 [Huawei-acl-basic-2000]rule deny source 192.168.2.1 0 [Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.254 24 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]traffic-filter inbound acl 2000
3 案例3:基本ACL的配置(2)
3.1 问题
按照图-3所示拓扑结构,允许主机pc2与pc1互通,而禁止其他设备访问pc1
![](index.files/image003.png)
图-3
3.2 步骤
实现此案例需要按照如下步骤进行。
步骤一:放行192.168.2.1,拒绝其他设备
此步骤需要在上一实验基础上进行
[Huawei]acl 2001 [Huawei-acl-basic-2001]rule permit source 192.168.2.1 0 [Huawei-acl-basic-2001]rule deny source any [Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo traffic-filter inbound acl 2000 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] traffic-filter inbound acl 2001
4 案例4:高级ACL
4.1 问题
按照图-4所示拓扑结构,禁止pc2访问pc1的ftp服务,禁止pc3访问pc1的www服务,所有主机的其他服务不受限制
![](index.files/image004.png)
图-4
4.2 步骤
实现此案例需要按照如下步骤进行。
步骤一:根据协议所用端口进行封堵
此步骤需要在上一实验基础上进行
[Huawei]acl 3000 [Huawei-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 192.168.2.1 0 destination 192.168.1.1 0 destination-port eq 21 [Huawei-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 192.168.2.2 0 destination 192.168.1.1 0 destination-port eq 80 [Huawei]interface g0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]traffic-filter inbound acl 3000 //在接口中应用acl