23种设计 - 创建型模式 - 0简单工厂

0. 简单工厂 - 不符合开闭原则

 

coding:

 

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        VideoFactory videoFactory = new VideoFactory();
//        Video video = videoFactory.getVideo("java");
//        if(video == null){
//            return;
//        }
//        video.produce();

        VideoFactory videoFactory = new VideoFactory();
        Video video = videoFactory.getVideo(JavaVideo.class);
        if(video == null){
            return;
        }
        video.produce();
    }

}

/**
 * 简单工厂类
 */
public class VideoFactory {
    public Video getVideo(Class c){
        Video video = null;
        try {
            //利用反射提高扩展性
            video = (Video) Class.forName(c.getName()).newInstance();
        } catch (InstantiationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return video;
    }

    //违反开闭原则
    public Video getVideo(String type){
        if("java".equalsIgnoreCase(type)){
            return new JavaVideo();
        }else if("python".equalsIgnoreCase(type)){
            return new PythonVideo();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

public class JavaVideo extends Video {
    @Override
    public void produce() {
        System.out.println("录制Java课程视频");
    }
}

public class PythonVideo extends Video {
    @Override
    public void produce() {
        System.out.println("录制Python课程视频");
    }
}

/**
 * 抽象类 - 视频类
 */
public abstract class Video {
    public abstract void produce();
}

源码运用解析：

a. 根据不同国家地区返回对应的日期子类:

Calendar.java -> getInstance() -> createCalendar() 

if (var3 == null) {
            if (var1.getLanguage() == "th" && var1.getCountry() == "TH") {
                var3 = new BuddhistCalendar(var0, var1);
            } else if (var1.getVariant() == "JP" && var1.getLanguage() == "ja" && var1.getCountry() == "JP") {
                var3 = new JapaneseImperialCalendar(var0, var1);
            } else {
                var3 = new GregorianCalendar(var0, var1);
            }
        }

b.JDBC链接数据库

c.log