JAVA中遍历map的三种方法

Map(I): 映射表 key->value, 通过key 获得value
Map中的key, 单独的一部分, 就是Set
格式: xx = xxx, xx:xxx
|- HashMap
|- TreeMap

常用API
V put(key, value)
V remove(key)
V get(key)
putAll(map)

迭代Map对应的三个方法
entrySet()
keySet()
values()

public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("张三","123456");
        map.put("李四","789123");
        map.put("王五","159357");
        map.put("小黑","246810");

        Set<String> set = map.keySet();
        //1.遍历key
        for(String key : set){
            String value = map.get(key);
            System.out.println(key+"="+value);
        }
         //2.遍历key
        Set<Entry<String, String>> set = map.entrySet();
        for(Entry<String, String> en : set){
            String key = en.getKey();
            String value = en.getValue();
            System.out.println(key+"="+value);
        }
        //3.仅遍历value
         Collection<String> col = map.values();
        for(String values : col){
            System.out.println(values);
        }
    }