3.构造函数&代码记录

namespace ConsoleApp20
{
    public class Pet    
    {
        protected string _name;     //1.    "_":表示私有          2.    protected 保护

        public  Pet(string name)        
        {
            _name = name;
        }

        virtual public void Speak()     
        {
            Console.WriteLine(_name+" is speaking");
        }
    }

    public class Cat:Pet    
    {
        public Cat(string name)  :base (name)       //base  调用基类构造函数
        {
        }

        override public void Speak()    
        {
            Console.WriteLine(_name + " is speaking:" + " meow");
        }
    }

    public class Dog:Pet
    {
        public Dog(string name):base(name)
        { 
        }

        override public void Speak()    
        {
            Console.WriteLine(_name + " is speaking:"+" wowo");
        }
    }

    class Program
    {
        
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Pet[] pets = new Pet[] { new Dog("Jack"), new Cat("Tom") };

            for(int i = 0; i < pets.Length; i++)
            {
                pets[i].Speak();
            }
        }
    }
}

2020.12.1