HashMap遍历的两种

HashMap遍历输出、

 先导入java语言工具包

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

  调用hashmap方法并添加元素

HashMap<String,String> hashMap=new HashMap<>();
hashMap.put(“赵雷”,“<<成都>>”);
hashMap.put(“房东的猫”,“<<云烟成雨>>”);
hashMap.put(“宋东野”,“<<斑马，斑马>>”);
hashMap.put(“逃跑计划”,“<<夜空中最亮的星>>”);

   方法一： 调用entrySet()方法后再用iterator迭代器遍历输出

Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator = hashMap.entrySet().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()){
Map.Entry<String, String> next = iterator.next();
System.out.println(next);

   方法二：先取得键后再获取对应键的值

Iterator iterator1 = hashMap.keySet().iterator();
while (iterator1.hasNext()){
String next = iterator1.next();
String s = hashMap.get(next);
System.out.println(next+" "+s);
}

   代码如下：

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

public class HashMapTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        HashMap<String,String> hashMap=new HashMap<>();
        hashMap.put("赵雷","<<成都>>");
        hashMap.put("房东的猫","<<云烟成雨>>");
        hashMap.put("宋东野","<<斑马，斑马>>");
        hashMap.put("逃跑计划","<<夜空中最亮的星>>");
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator = hashMap.entrySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<String, String> next = iterator.next();
            System.out.println(next);
        }
        //hashMap.keyset方法得到键，再用迭代器遍历后get方法得到值；
        Iterator<String> iterator1 = hashMap.keySet().iterator();
        while (iterator1.hasNext()){
            String next = iterator1.next();
            String s = hashMap.get(next);
            System.out.println(next+" "+s);
        }
    }
}

  遍历结果