Qt&OpenCV练习（七）

使用配置在Qt5环境下的OpenCV4实现调用摄像头获取图像识别其中运动物体并将其后期去除输出背景图

本文所涉程序为OpenCV4自带例程，仅为记录本人学习中所碰到的问题与对程序的理解。
这个程序的识别运动物体判定也会把光照变化识别为运动
先在.pro文件中声明如下变量

INCLUDEPATH +=D:\Opencv\OpenCV-MinGW-Build-OpenCV-4.1.1-x64\include

LIBS +=D:\Opencv\OpenCV-MinGW-Build-OpenCV-4.1.1-x64\x64\mingCVw\bin\libopencv_core411.dll
LIBS +=D:\Opencv\OpenCV-MinGW-Build-OpenCV-4.1.1-x64\x64\mingw\bin\libopencv_highgui411.dll
LIBS +=D:\Opencv\OpenCV-MinGW-Build-OpenCV-4.1.1-x64\x64\mingw\bin\libopencv_imgproc411.dll
LIBS +=D:\Opencv\OpenCV-MinGW-Build-OpenCV-4.1.1-x64\x64\mingw\bin\libopencv_calib3d411.dll
LIBS +=D:\Opencv\OpenCV-MinGW-Build-OpenCV-4.1.1-x64\x64\mingw\bin\libopencv_imgcodecs411.dll
LIBS +=D:\Opencv\OpenCV-MinGW-Build-OpenCV-4.1.1-x64\x64\mingw\bin\libopencv_videoio411.dll
LIBS +=D:\Opencv\OpenCV-MinGW-Build-OpenCV-4.1.1-x64\x64\mingw\bin\libopencv_video411.dll
//以上放在.pro文件原有代码的最后就好，前面的路径根据自己安装位置不同而改变

所涉程序如下

#include "opencv2/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc.hpp"
#include "opencv2/video.hpp"
#include "opencv2/videoio.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui.hpp"
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

int main(int argc, const char** argv)
{
   
    const String keys = "{c camera     | 0 | use video stream from camera (device index starting from 0) }"
                        "{fn file