SpringBoot（九）整合mybatis

1、导入 MyBatis 所需要的依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.spring.boot/mybatis-spring-boot-starter -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

2、配置数据库连接信息

spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password:
#?serverTimezone=UTC解决时区的报错
spring.datasource.url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

3、测试数据库是否连接成功！
4、创建实体类

package com.luo.pojo;

public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(int id, String name, String pwd) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }
}

5、创建mapper目录以及对应的 Mapper 接口

//在Springboot05MybatisApplication()上@MapperScan("com.luo.mapper")扫描mapper
//@Mapper : 表示本类是一个 MyBatis 的 Mapper
@Mapper
@Repository //dao层
public interface UserMapper {
    List<User> getAll();
    User queryById(int id);
}

6、对应的Mapper映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.luo.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="getAll" resultType="User">
        select * from user;
    </select>
    <select id="queryById" resultType="User">
        select * from user where id = #{id} ;
    </select>
</mapper>

7、在配置文件中写入相应的配置

#整合mybatis
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.luo.pojo
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml

8、编写对应的Controller进行测试

@RestController
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;
    @GetMapping("/all")
    public List<User> alluser(){
        return userMapper.getAll();
    }
    @GetMapping("/who/{id}")
    public User queryById(@PathVariable("id") int id){
        return userMapper.queryById(id);
    }
}