多线程下载图片的方法

多线程下载图片的方法(2种)

第一种：继承Thred方法

1、导入依赖

		<dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>

2、程序

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;

public class TestThread1 extends Thread{

    private String url;
    private String name;

    public TestThread1(String url,String name){
        this.url = url;
        this.name = name;
    }

    //下载图图片的执行体
    @Override
    public void run() {
        WebDownloader webDownloader = new WebDownloader();
        webDownloader.downloader(url,name);
        System.out.println("下载了文件名为："+name);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TestThread1 testThread1 = new TestThread1("https://img.zcool.cn/community/01015260555ea311013e87f4a1d4b5.jpg@260w_195h_1c_1e_1o_100sh.jpg", "1.jpg");
        TestThread1 testThread2 = new TestThread1("https://img.zcool.cn/community/019ca76054761a11013e87f43018fb.jpg@260w_195h_1c_1e_1o_100sh.jpg", "2.jpg");
        TestThread1 testThread3 = new TestThread1("https://img.zcool.cn/community/016ab5605470fe11013fb11755e4ea.jpg@260w_195h_1c_1e_1o_100sh.jpg", "3.jpg");


        testThread1.start();
        testThread2.start();
        testThread3.start();

    }
}
class WebDownloader{
    //下载方法
    public void downloader(String url,String name){
        try {
            FileUtils.copyURLToFile(new URL(url),new File(name));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("io错误");
        }
    }
}

3、控制台

注意：多线程不一定按程序写的下载顺序去执行，并且每次的顺序都不会一样
4、下载好的图片

第二种：实现Runnable接口（推荐第二种）

//创建线程方式2：实现runnablejiekou接口，重写run方法，执行线程需要丢入runnable接口的实现类，调用start
public class TestThread1 implements Runnable{

    private String url;
    private String name;

    public TestThread1(String url,String name){
        this.url = url;
        this.name = name;
    }

    //下载图图片的执行体
    @Override
    public void run() {
        WebDownloader webDownloader = new WebDownloader();
        webDownloader.downloader(url,name);
        System.out.println("下载了文件名为："+name);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TestThread1 testThread1 = new TestThread1("https://img.zcool.cn/community/01015260555ea311013e87f4a1d4b5.jpg@260w_195h_1c_1e_1o_100sh.jpg", "1.jpg");
        TestThread1 testThread2 = new TestThread1("https://img.zcool.cn/community/019ca76054761a11013e87f43018fb.jpg@260w_195h_1c_1e_1o_100sh.jpg", "2.jpg");
        TestThread1 testThread3 = new TestThread1("https://img.zcool.cn/community/016ab5605470fe11013fb11755e4ea.jpg@260w_195h_1c_1e_1o_100sh.jpg", "3.jpg");


        //创建线程对象，通过线程对象来开启我们的线程，代理
//        Thread thread = new Thread(testThread3);
//        thread.start();

        new Thread(testThread1).start();
        new Thread(testThread2).start();
        new Thread(testThread3).start();
//        testThread1.start();
//        testThread2.start();
//        testThread3.start();

    }
}
class WebDownloader{
    //下载方法
    public void downloader(String url,String name){
        try {
            FileUtils.copyURLToFile(new URL(url),new File(name));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("io错误");
        }
    }