springMVC注意事项

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 10:06:59 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 10:06:59 发布

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分类专栏：报错调试文章标签： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_49574902/article/details/116998360

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spring版本号和lib包问题

18-May-2021 17:23:36.993 信息 [http-nio-8080-exec-10] org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean Initializing Servlet 'springmvc'
18-May-2021 17:23:37.018 警告 [http-nio-8080-exec-10] org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping#0' defined in class path resource [springmvc-servlet.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.core.log.LogDelegateFactory.getHiddenLog(Ljava/lang/String;)Lorg/apache/commons/logging/Log;
18-May-2021 17:23:37.019 严重 [http-nio-8080-exec-10] org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean Context initialization failed
	org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping#0' defined in class path resource [springmvc-servlet.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.core.log.LogDelegateFactory.getHiddenLog(Ljava/lang/String;)Lorg/apache/commons/logging/Log;
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1320)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1214)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:557)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:323)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:321)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:879)
		at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:878)
		at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:550)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:702)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:668)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:716)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:591)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:530)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:170)
		at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1134)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1089)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:761)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:135)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
		at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:526)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139)
		at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
		at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:678)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74)
		at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)
		at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:367)
		at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)
		at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:860)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1591)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
		at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
		at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
		at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
	Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.core.log.LogDelegateFactory.getHiddenLog(Ljava/lang/String;)Lorg/apache/commons/logging/Log;
		at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:216)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:87)
		at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1312)
		... 37 more
	Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.core.log.LogDelegateFactory.getHiddenLog(Ljava/lang/String;)Lorg/apache/commons/logging/Log;
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMapping.<init>(AbstractHandlerMapping.java:83)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractUrlHandlerMapping.<init>(AbstractUrlHandlerMapping.java:64)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractDetectingUrlHandlerMapping.<init>(AbstractDetectingUrlHandlerMapping.java:34)
		at org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping.<init>(BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping.java:50)
		at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
		at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
		at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
		at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
		at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:203)
		... 39 more

如果报404,需要查看是否导入了jar包
在这里插入图片描述
2. Add Frameworks Support 找不到Web Application
需要先删除模块中的web

3. / 和 /* 的区别

   <!--所有请求都会被springmvc拦截 -->
   <servlet-mapping>
       <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
       <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
   </servlet-mapping>

< url-pattern > / </ url-pattern > 不会匹配到.jsp，只针对我们编写的请求；即：.jsp 不会进入spring的 DispatcherServlet类。< url-pattern > /* </ url-pattern > 会匹配 *.jsp，会出现返回 jsp视图时再次进入spring的DispatcherServlet 类，导致找不到对应的controller所以报404错。

注意web.xml版本问题，要最新版！
注册DispatcherServlet
关联SpringMVC的配置文件
启动级别为1
映射路径为 / 【不要用/*，会404】

在视图解析器中我们把所有的视图都存放在/WEB-INF/目录下，这样可以保证视图安全，因为这个目录下的文件，客户端不能直接访问
SSM整合
解决jstl资源问题:

https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/948f5924139360d80ef5f95c.html

https://www.it610.com/article/1279627613509271552.htm

解决乱码:

https://www.cnblogs.com/sxdcgaq8080/p/5741461.html

<filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>
        org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
    </filter-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>encoding</param-name>
        <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  //加了*就可以了,需要过滤.jsp文件
</filter-mapping>

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springMVC注意事项

18-May-2021 17:23:36.993 信息 [http-nio-8080-exec-10] org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean Initializing Servlet 'springmvc'18-May-2021 17:23:37.018 警告 [http-nio-8080-exec-10] org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicatio
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