JWT令牌构建

一 构建令牌配置对象

package com.jt.auth.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtAccessTokenConverter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtTokenStore;

@Configuration
public class TokenConfig {
    //解密口令
     private String SIGNING_KEY = "auth";

    //构建令牌生成器对象
    @Bean
    public TokenStore tokenStore() {
        return new JwtTokenStore(jwtAccessTokenConverter());
    }
    //Jwt转换器,将任何数据转换为jwt字符串
    @Bean
    public JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter(){
        JwtAccessTokenConverter converter=new JwtAccessTokenConverter();
        //设置加密/解密口令
        converter.setSigningKey(SIGNING_KEY);
        return converter;
    }

}
 

二 定义认证授权核心配置

 @Bean
    public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean()
            throws Exception {
        return super.authenticationManagerBean();
    }
 

所有零件准备好了开始拼装最后的主体部分，这个主体部分就是授权服务器的核心配置

package com.cy.jt.auth.config;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.configurers.ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableAuthorizationServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.ClientDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.AuthorizationServerTokenServices;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.DefaultTokenServices;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenEnhancerChain;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtAccessTokenConverter;

import java.util.Arrays;

@AllArgsConstructor
@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
public class Oauth2Config extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {
    private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
    private TokenStore tokenStore;
    private ClientDetailsService clientDetailsService;
    private JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter;
    private PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    //设置认证端点的配置(/oauth/token)
    @Override
    public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
        endpoints
                //配置认证管理器
                .authenticationManager(authenticationManager)
                //验证用户的方法获得用户详情
                .userDetailsService(userDetailsService)
                //要求提交认证使用post请求方式,提高安全性
                .allowedTokenEndpointRequestMethods(HttpMethod.POST,HttpMethod.GET)
                //要配置令牌的生成,由于令牌生成比较复杂,下面有方法实现
                .tokenServices(tokenService());
    }

    //定义令牌生成策略
    @Bean
    public AuthorizationServerTokenServices tokenService(){
        //这个方法的目标就是获得一个令牌生成器
        DefaultTokenServices services=new DefaultTokenServices();
        //支持令牌刷新策略
        services.setSupportRefreshToken(true);
        //设置令牌生成策略
        services.setTokenStore(tokenStore);
        //设置令牌增强(固定用法)
        TokenEnhancerChain chain=new TokenEnhancerChain();
        chain.setTokenEnhancers(Arrays.asList(jwtAccessTokenConverter));
        //令牌增强对象设置到令牌生成
        services.setTokenEnhancer(chain);
        //设置令牌有效期
        services.setAccessTokenValiditySeconds(3600);//1小时
        //刷新令牌应用场景：一般在用户登录系统后，令牌快过期时，系统自动帮助用户刷新令牌，提高用户的体验感
        services.setRefreshTokenValiditySeconds(3600*72);//3天
        //配置客户端详情
        services.setClientDetailsService(clientDetailsService);
        return services;
    }

    // 设置客户端详情类似于用户详情
    @Override
    public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
        clients.inMemory()
                //客户端id
                .withClient("gateway-client")
                //客户端秘钥
                .secret(passwordEncoder.encode("123456"))
                //设置权限
                .scopes("all")//all只是个名字而已和写abc效果相同
                //允许客户端进行的操作  里面的字符串千万不能写错
                .authorizedGrantTypes("password","refresh_token");
    }
    // 认证成功后的安全约束配置
    @Override
    public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer security) throws Exception {
        //认证通过后,允许客户端进行哪些操作
        security
                //公开oauth/token_key端点 
                .tokenKeyAccess("permitAll()")
                //公开oauth/check_token端点
                .checkTokenAccess("permitAll()")
                //允许提交请求进行认证(申请令牌)
                .allowFormAuthenticationForClients();
    }
}