Git, GitHub总结

What is Git?

Free and open-source version control system.

It is used for:

• Tracking code changes
• Tracking who made changes
• Coding collaboration

What does Git do?

• Manage projects with Repositories
• Clone a project to work on a local copy
• Control and track changes with Staging and Committing
• Branch and Merge to allow for work on different parts and versions of a project
• Pull the latest version of the project to a local copy
• Push local updates to the main project

What is GitHub?

A website to host your repositories online.

What is Version Control?

The management of changes to documents, computer programs, large websites, and other collections of information.

Git Commands

• Clone: Bring a repository that is hosted somewhere like Github into a folder on your local machine.
• add: Track your files and changes in Git.
• commit: Save your files in Git.
• push: Upload Git commits to a remote repo, like Github.
• pull: Download changes from the remote repo to your local machine, the opposite of push.

Reference:Git Tutorial