Linux笔记（11）Linux中cat命令与nl，-n的使用

cat ：显示文件的全部内容

cat nl 空行不给编号
cat -n 空行也编号

cat + -n （其中-n=–number）

      [root@sc-chenlu lianxi]# cat  -n passwd
 1	root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
 2	bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin
 3	daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin
 4	adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/sbin/nologin
 5	lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/sbin/nologin
 6	sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync
[root@sc-chenlu lianxi]#
[root@sc-chenlu lianxi]# cat --number hosts
 1	127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
 2	::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
[root@sc-chenlu lianxi]# cat -n  hosts
 1	127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
 2	::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
[root@sc-chenlu lianxi]# cat hosts -n
 1	127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
 2	::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
[root@sc-chenlu lianxi]#

cat +nl

[root@sc-chenlu lianxi]# nl hosts
 1	127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
 2	::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
[root@sc-chenlu lianxi]#