ApplicationContext与BeanFactory的联系和区别

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-15 08:45:00 发布

Kwqin

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-15 08:45:00 发布

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分类专栏：二刷spring总结文章标签： java spring

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ClassPathXmlApplicationContext

ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");

追溯发现其实继承了ApplicationContext

继承关系

public interface ApplicationContext extends EnvironmentCapable, ListableBeanFactory, HierarchicalBeanFactory, MessageSource, ApplicationEventPublisher, ResourcePatternResolver {

发现继承了很多beanfactory，而这些beanfactory都继承于beanfactory

ApplicationContext是一个集大成者

所以可以用applicationContext代替beanfactory

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
                //原始写法
     //   DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
                 //替换后
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
        AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = BeanDefinitionBuilder.genericBeanDefinition().getBeanDefinition();
    beanDefinition.setBeanClass(User.class);
    applicationContext.registerBeanDefinition("user",beanDefinition);
        applicationContext.refresh();
        User user1 = applicationContext.getBean("user", User.class);
        //因为applicationContext是集大成者，所以有下面功能！！！
        //获取系统环境
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getEnvironment().getSystemEnvironment());
        //获取jvm环境
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getEnvironment().getSystemProperties());
        Resource resource = applicationContext.getResource("D:\\项目\\spring-study\\FunnySpring\\src\\main\\resources\\spring.xml");
        System.out.println(resource);
        System.out.println(user1);
        String test = applicationContext.getMessage("test", null, Locale.CHINESE);
        System.out.println(test);
    }
}

输出结果：