java发送http请求

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-15 09:47:04 发布

string world

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-15 09:47:04 发布

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文章标签： java http 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_49973957/article/details/139255702

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1.导入maven依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents.client5</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient5</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents.core5</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpcore5</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.35</version>
        </dependency>

2.测试代码

package com.example.demo05.controller;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.example.demo05.entity.list_v_IotBox;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.HttpClients;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.EntityUtils;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/demo01")
public class demo01 {

    @RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public JSONObject demo() {
        HashMap<String, String> stringStringHashMap = new HashMap<>();
        stringStringHashMap.put("iDisplayStart","0");
        stringStringHashMap.put("iDisplayLength","10");
        String s = doPost("http://localhost:8988/bmpl/api/iot/get_v_iot_box", null, stringStringHashMap);
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(s);
        JSONArray v_iot_box = jsonObject.getJSONArray("v_iot_box");
        for (Object vIotBox : v_iot_box) {
            //object 转 jsonObject
            list_v_IotBox vIotBox1 = JSONObject.toJavaObject((JSON)vIotBox,list_v_IotBox.class);
            System.out.println("------------>"+vIotBox1);
        }
//        System.out.println("请求返回值："+s);
        return jsonObject;
    }

    public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, Object> headers, Map<String, String> param) {
        // 创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String resultString = "";
        try {
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            if (headers != null) {
                for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : headers.entrySet()) {
                    httpPost.addHeader(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
                }
            }
            if (param != null) {
                List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();
                for (String key : param.keySet()) {
                    paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key)));
                }
                UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList);
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            }
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                response.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return resultString;
    }

}