题目描述
给定一个仅包含 0 和 1 、大小为 rows x cols 的二维二进制矩阵,找出只包含 1 的最大矩形,并返回其面积。
示例 1:
输入:matrix = [["1","0","1","0","0"],["1","0","1","1","1"],["1","1","1","1","1"],["1","0","0","1","0"]]
输出:6
解释:最大矩形如上图所示。
示例 2:
输入:matrix = []
输出:0
示例 3:
输入:matrix = [["0"]]
输出:0
示例 4:
输入:matrix = [["1"]]
输出:1
示例 5:
输入:matrix = [["0","0"]]
输出:0
提示:
rows == matrix.length
cols == matrix[0].length
0 <= row, cols <= 200
matrix[i][j] 为 '0' 或 '1'
列举所有可能 先算底 再算高
class Solution {
public int maximalRectangle(char[][] matrix) {
int rows = matrix.length;
if(rows == 0) return 0;
int columns = matrix[0].length;
int[][] left = new int[rows][columns];
//寻找每一行横着看的 左边有几个连续的
for(int i=0;i<rows;i++){
for(int j=0;j<columns;j++){
if(matrix[i][j] == '1'){
left[i][j] = (j == 0 ? 0:left[i][j-1]) + 1;
}
}
}
int res = 0;
for(int i = 0;i < rows; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < columns; j++){
if(matrix[i][j] == '1'){
//高度为1的
int width = left[i][j];
int area = width;
//高度为2,3,4,5......
for(int h = i - 1;h >= 0; h--){
width = Math.min(width, left[h][j]);
area = Math.max(area, width * (i - h + 1));
}
res = Math.max(res, area);
}
}
}
return res;
}
}
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