nginx反向代理后获取真实请求ip

本来接口运行的好好的，后面为了规范接口，我在nginx加了如下代码

location ^~ /v1/api/ {
    proxy_pass https://xxx.xxx.xxx:8081/v1/api/;
}

后面重新部署后发现通过HttpServletRequest获取到的ip是服务器的ip，经过一番网上查资料，解决如下：

nginx配置

在location中加入如下配置：

location ^~ /v1/api/ {
    	# 加入下面三行是为了防止nginx反向代理后服务端无法正确获取到真实请求ip的问题
	    proxy_set_header  Host  $host;       
	    proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
	    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    	proxy_pass https://xxx.xxx.xxx:8081/v1/api/;
}

服务端获取ip修改

服务端获取ip的方法也需要进行一下改动

public static String getIp(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
        }if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
        }if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
        }
        return ip;
    }