Spring filed注入（全注解）

                          

@Test

public void testFiledAnnotation(){

IUserService userService= (IUserService) context.getBean("userService");

//insert

User user=new User();

user.setName("Filed Insert");

user.setAge(34);

userService.insert(user);

//

User user1=userService.selectUserByName("Filed Select");

System.out.println(user1);

}

package com.gx.dao.impl;

import com.gx.dao.IUserDao;

import com.gx.model.User;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

//@Repository为定义DAO层Bean的注解，括号中传入的是 bean的名称

@Repository("userDao")//注解是告诉Spring，让Spring创建一个名字叫“userDao”的UserDaoImpl

实例

public class UserDaoImpl implements IUserDao {

@Override

public boolean insert(User user) {

System.out.println("UserDaoImpl_insert :"+user);

return true;

}

@Override

public User selectUserByName(String name) {

System.out.println("UserDaoImpl_selectUserByName:"+name);

User user=new User();

user.setName(name);

user.setAge(33);

return user;

}

}

package com.gx.service.impl;

import com.gx.dao.IUserDao;

import com.gx.model.User;

import com.gx.service.IUserService;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import javax.annotation.Resource;

@Service("userService")

public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {

//使用注解注入userDao

//@Autowired

@Resource(name = "userDao")

private IUserDao userDao;

@Override

public boolean insert(User user) {

return userDao.insert(user);

}

@Override

public User selectUserByName(String name) {

return userDao.selectUserByName(name);

}

}

3、在src下添加新的applicationContext_two.xml配置文件（为了避免和以前的冲突）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xsi:schemaLocation="

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

<!--配置Spring的扫描目录，同时也会注册@Autowired @Resource 等注解-->

<context:component-scan base-package="com.gx.dao,com.gx.service"/>

</beans>

4、编写测试类 TestFiledAnnotation：

package com.gx.test;

import com.gx.model.User;

import com.gx.service.IUserService;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

1、使用之前定义的 com.gx.model.PersonSetter

2、在Spring的配置文件applicationContext.xml上添加p名称空间

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)//让测试运行于Spring测试环境

@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:applicationContext_two.xml"})//配置

测试时使用的Spring配置文件，可以多个文件

public class TestFiledAnnotation {

/*

单个文件

@ContextConfiguration(locations=“classpath：applicationContext.xml”)

@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:applicationContext.xml"})

多个文件

@ContextConfiguration(locations = { “classpath:spring1.xml”,

“classpath:spring2.xml” })

*/

@Autowired

private IUserService userService;

/**

* 使用Filed注入方式测试

* 注意：本测试对应为全注解方式

*/

@Test

public void test(){

//insert

User user=new User();

user.setName("Filed Insert");

user.setAge(34);

userService.insert(user);

//

User user1=userService.selectUserByName("Filed Select");

System.out.println(user1);

}

}