ansible的templates模块

案例演示

将已安装阿帕奇的主机的配置文件，拷贝到ansible服务器上

scp root@192.168.17.30:/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ./

将ansible服务器上的阿帕奇的配置文件改为模板

vim httpd.conf 
Listen {{http_port}}  #将监听端口设为变量
ServerName {{server_name}}  #将域名改为变量
Maxclients {{max_access}}  #将最大连接数设为变量

mv httpd.conf httpd.conf.j2

在ansible的hosts文件中，为变量赋值

vim /etc/ansible/hosts 
[webserver]
192.168.17.20 http_port=192.168.17.20:80 server_name=www.mq.com:80 max_access=500

在ansible服务器上写一个剧本，并检查语法，执行

vim apache.yaml

- hosts: webserver
  remote_user: root
  vars:
  - server: httpd
  tasks:
   - name: install httpd
     yum: name={{server}}
   - name: config file
     template: src=/opt/httpd.conf.j2 dest=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
     notify:
     - restart httpd
   - name: start httpd
     service: name={{server}} state=started
  handlers:
   - name: restart httpd
     service: name={{server}} state=restarted enabled=true

ansible-playbook apache.yaml --syntax-check

ansible-playbook apache.yaml