回顾RHCE——邮件收发实验

一、Linux本地邮件收发实验

1. 安装相关软件包

[root@localhost ~]# dnf install postfix mailx -y

2. 启服务

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start postfix

3. 添加用户并查看

[root@localhost ~]# useradd redhat
[root@localhost ~]# id redhat
uid=1000(redhat) gid=1000(redhat) groups=1000(redhat)

4. 发邮件
   #发邮件给redhat用户

[root@localhost ~]# mail redhat
Subject: test014^H

5. 切换用户并查收邮件

[root@localhost ~]# su - redhat
[redhat@localhost ~]$ mail
Heirloom Mail version 12.5 7/5/10.  Type ? for help.
"/var/spool/mail/redhat": 1 message 1 new
>N  1 root                  Wed Dec  8 12:35  18/639   "test01"
& 
（略）

二、启用域名邮件收发实验

1. 编辑postfix服务的主配置文件

94 myhostname = mail.baidu.com
95 #myhostname = host.domain.tld
96 #myhostname = virtual.domain.tld
97
98 # The mydomain parameter specifies the local internet domain name.
99 # The default is to use $myhostname minus the first component.
100 # $mydomain is used as a default value for many other configuration
101 # parameters.
102 mydomain = baidu.com
119 myorigin = $mydomain
120 #myorigin = $myhostname
129 #
130 inet_interfaces = all
135注释掉
186 #
187 mydestination = m y h