C语言数据checksum校验和crc校验

checksum校验

//检验校验码 加和, 2byte校验码
int Checksum_Check(unsigned char *buf, int len)
{
  int b = 0;
  uint32_t temp1=0;
  uint16_t temp;

  for(int i=0; i<len-2; i++)
    temp1 += buf[i];

  temp = (uint16_t)temp1;
  
  unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)&temp;
  if((p[0] == buf[len-2]) && (p[1] == buf[len-1]))
    b = 1;

  return b;
}
//填入校验码 最后2个byte为校验码, len包括校验码
void Checksum_Fill(unsigned char *buf, int len)
{  
  int i;
  uint16_t check = 0;
  
  if(len < 3)
    return;

  for(i=0; i<len-2; i++)
    check += buf[i];

  buf[len-2] = check & 0x00ff;
  buf[len-1] = (check & 0xff00) >> 8;

}
//计算校验码 2字节加和
uint16_t Checksum_Cal(unsigned char *buf, int len)
{
  uint16_t check = 0;
  
  for(int i=0; i<len; i++)
    check += buf[i];
  
  return check;
}

crc校验计算

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
//CRC计算
//输入参数1：snd，待校验的字节数组名 
//输入参数2：num，待校验的字节总数（包括CRC校验的2个字节） 
//函数返回值：校验失败时返回非0值。校验成功返回0。 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
unsigned int calc_crc16(unsigned char *snd,unsigned char num) 
{ 
  unsigned char i, j; 
  unsigned int c,crc=0xFFFF; 
  
  for(i = 0; i < num; i ++) 
  { 
    c = snd[i] & 0x00FF; 
    crc ^= c; 
    for(j = 0;j < 8; j ++) 
    { 
      if (crc & 0x0001) 
      { 
        crc>>=1; 
        crc^=0xA001; 
      } 
      else 
      { 
        crc>>=1; 
      } 
    } 
  } 
  return(crc); 
}