SpringBoot---实现一个登录注册接口（超级详细）

SpringBoot—实现一个登录注册（超级详细）

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前言

注：学spring boot 的新手或还没有入门的，可以看一下，适合小白的登录接口

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提示：以下是本篇文章正文内容，下面案例可供参考

一、创建Springboot项目

二、创建完项目后在pom.xml导入依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.0</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.gzh</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring_boot_demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>spring_boot_demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--     Mysql的依赖   -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <!--         Mybatis的依赖   -->
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.0</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1.0</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.1在application.properties

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三、数据库中创建t_user表

四、编写实体类User

package com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.entity;

import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * @Author {高哲浩}
 * @Date: 2022/06/15/ 16:29
 * @Description
 */
public class User {
    private Integer uid;
    private String uname;
    private String pwd;


    public User() {
    }

    public Integer getUid() {
        return uid;
    }

    public void setUid(Integer uid) {
        this.uid = uid;
    }

    public String getUname() {
        return uname;
    }

    public void setUname(String uname) {
        this.uname = uname;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    public User(Integer uid, String uname, String pwd) {
        this.uid = uid;
        this.uname = uname;
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        User user = (User) o;
        return Objects.equals(uid, user.uid) &&
                Objects.equals(uname, user.uname) &&
                Objects.equals(pwd, user.pwd);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Objects.hash(uid, uname, pwd);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "uid=" + uid +
                ", uname='" + uname + '\'' +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

五、编写UserMapper接口

package com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.mapper;

import com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.entity.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.*;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import java.beans.Transient;

/**
 * @Author {高哲浩}
 * @Date: 2022/06/15/ 18:26
 * @Description
 */

@Mapper
public interface UserMapper {

    //登录
    @Select("select * from t_user where uname=#{uname} and pwd=#{pwd}")
    User login(@Param("uname")String uname,@Param("pwd") String pwd);

    //注册
    @Update("insert into t_user values(default,#{uname},#{pwd})")
    @Transactional
    void register(User user);

    //注册时判断用户是否存在
    @Select("select* from t_user where uname=#{uname}")
    @Transactional
    User  registerByName(String name);


}

六、编写UserController

package com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.controller;

import com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.entity.User;
import com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.service.UploadMangeService;
import com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.util.Response;
import com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.util.Upload;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @Author {高哲浩}
 * @Date: 2022/06/15/ 16:08
 * @Description
 */

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
public class UserController {

    @Resource
    UserMapper userMapper;
 
    /**
     * 登录
     *
     * @param user
     * @return
     */
    @PostMapping("/login")
    public Response loginUser(@RequestBody User user) {
        String uname = user.getUname();
        String pwd = user.getPwd();
        System.out.println("uname=" + uname + "pwd" + pwd);
        if (uname.equals("") || pwd.equals("")) {
            return new Response(100, "用户名或密码不能为空", "");
        } else {
            if (userMapper.login(uname, pwd) != null) {
                return new Response(200, "操作成功", "");
            } else {
                return new Response(500, "用户不存在/密码错误", "");
            }
        }
    }

    @PostMapping("/register")
    public Response register(@RequestBody User user) {
        String uname = user.getUname();
        String pwd = user.getPwd();
        if (uname.equals("") || pwd.equals("")) {
            return new Response(100, "用户名或密码不能为空", "");
        } else {
            if (userMapper.registerByName(user.getUname()) == null) {
                userMapper.register(user);

                return new Response(200, "操作成功", "");
            } else {
                return new Response(500, "注册失败", "用户已存在");
            }
        }
    }
 
}

七、编写Response

package com.gzh.spring_boot_demo.com.gzh.util;


import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * @Author {高哲浩}
 * @Date: 2022/06/15/ 19:22
 * @Description
 */
public class Response {
    private Integer code;
    private String msg;
    private String token;


    public Response(Integer code, String msg, String token) {
        this.code = code;
        this.msg = msg;
        this.token = token;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Response{" +
                "code=" + code +
                ", msg='" + msg + '\'' +
                ", token='" + token + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public Integer getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(Integer code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }

    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    public String getToken() {
        return token;
    }

    public void setToken(String token) {
        this.token = token;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        Response response = (Response) o;
        return Objects.equals(code, response.code) &&
                Objects.equals(msg, response.msg) &&
                Objects.equals(token, response.token);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Objects.hash(code, msg, token);
    }
}

八、运行项目，在postman中进行测试

总结

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