2021-07-05

JAVA实现小鲨鱼记账系统

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
      String details = "";
      int balance = 0;
	  System.out.println("------欢迎使用系统-------");
	  System.out.println("1,收支平衡\n2,登记收入\n3,登记支出\n4,退出");
	  System.out.println("请输入你要选择的功能");
	  Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
	  while (true) {
          int choice = sc.nextInt();
          switch (choice) {
              case 1:
                  System.out.println("账单明细");
                  System.out.println();
                  System.out.println(details);
                  break;
              case 2:
                  System.out.println("登记收入");
                  System.out.print("输入收入金额：");
                  int money = sc.nextInt();
                  System.out.print("\n请输入收入原因");
                  String reason = sc.next();
                  balance += money;
                  details += "收入说明：" + reason + ",收入金额：" +
                          money + ",余额:" + balance + '\n';
                  System.out.print(details);
                  break;
              case 3:
                  System.out.println("登记支出");
                  System.out.print("输入支出金额：");
                  int pay = sc.nextInt();
                  System.out.print("\n请输入收入原因：");
                  String payReason = sc.next();
                  balance -= pay;
                  details += "收入说明：" + payReason + ",收入金额：" +
                          pay + ",余额:" + balance + '\n';
                  System.out.print(details);
                  break;
              case 4:
                  System.out.println("欢迎使用小鲨鱼系统\n退出");
                  return;//注意整个程序停止
              default:
                  System.out.println("输入命令错误");
                  break;//只能跳出当前循环
          }
      }
    }
}

笔记：注意return 终止程序;
因为next方法遇到了空格停止接收，所以只输出了abcd，nextLine方法开始从空格处开始接收直到遇到了第一个回车那么结束接收，说明nextLine方法可以接收空格，next方法遇到空格等会停止接收