面向对象-设计模式

工厂方法

#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
class Transport {
public:
    virtual ~Transport(){}
    virtual void deliver() const = 0;
};

class Truck :public Transport{
public:
    virtual ~Truck(){}
    void deliver() const override
    {
        std::cout << "卡车运输货物中ing:\n";
    }
};

class Ship :public Transport {
public:
    virtual ~Ship(){}
    void deliver()const override
    {
        std::cout << "轮船运输货物中ing:\n";
    }
};

class Logistics {
public:
    virtual ~Logistics() {}
    virtual std::shared_ptr<Transport> FactoryMethod() const = 0;
    void doSomething()
    {
        std::shared_ptr<Transport> truck = FactoryMethod();
        truck->deliver();
    }
};

class TruckLogistics : public Logistics {
public:
    virtual ~TruckLogistics() {}
    virtual std::shared_ptr<Transport> FactoryMethod() const override
    {
        return std::make_shared<Truck>();
    }
};

class ShipLogistics : public Logistics {
public:
    virtual ~ShipLogistics() {}
    virtual std::shared_ptr<Transport> FactoryMethod() const override
    {
        return std::make_shared<Ship>();
    }
};



int main()
{
    std::shared_ptr<TruckLogistics> truckLogistics = std::make_shared<TruckLogistics>();
    truckLogistics->doSomething();

    std::shared_ptr<ShipLogistics> shipLogistics = std::make_shared<ShipLogistics>();
    shipLogistics->doSomething();
    return 0;
}