ngnix配置文件案例

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        #rewrite ^(.*) https://$server_name$1 permanent;
        #charset koi8-r;
        ssi on;
        ssi_silent_errors on;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            alias   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal/;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        #静态资源
        location /static/img/ {  
                alias  D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal/img/;
        } 
        location /static/css/ {  
                alias   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal/css/;
        } 
        location /static/js/ {  
                alias   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal/js/;
        } 
        location /static/plugins/ {  
                alias   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal/plugins/;
                add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin http://ucenter.51xuecheng.cn;  
                add_header Access-Control-Allow-Credentials true;  
                add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods GET;
        } 
        location /plugins/ {  
                alias   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal/plugins/;
        } 
	location /course/preview/learning.html {
                alias D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal/course/learning.html;
        } 
        location /course/search.html {  
                root   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal;
        } 
        location /course/learning.html {  
                root   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal;
        } 
	#api
        location /api/ {
                proxy_pass http://gatewayserver/;
        }
	#openapi
	location /open/content/ {
		proxy_pass http://gatewayserver/content/open/;
	} 
	location /open/media/ {
		proxy_pass http://gatewayserver/media/open/;
	}
	location /course/ {
		proxy_pass http://fileserver/mediafiles/course/;
	}



        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }
    #文件服务
  upstream fileserver{
    server ip:9090 weight=10;
  } 
   #后台网关
  upstream gatewayserver{
    server 127.0.0.1:63010 weight=10;
  }
   server {
        listen       81;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        ssi on;
        ssi_silent_errors on;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location /video {
            proxy_pass   http://fileserver;
        }

        location /mediafiles {
            proxy_pass   http://fileserver;
        }

   }

   server {
        listen       84;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        ssi on;
        ssi_silent_errors on;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location / {
            alias   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal\ucenter/;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        location /include {
            proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        }
        location /img/ {
            proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1/static/img/;
        }
        location /api/ {
                proxy_pass http://gatewayserver/;
        } 
   }

   upstream uidevserver{
    server 127.0.0.1:8601 weight=10;
  } 
   server {
        listen       82;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        ssi on;
        ssi_silent_errors on;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        #location / {
         #   alias   D:/itcast2022/xc_edu3.0/code_1/dist/;
         #   index  index.html index.htm;
        #}
        location / {
            proxy_pass   http://uidevserver;
        }

        location /api/ {
                proxy_pass http://gatewayserver/;
        } 
        
        
   }

    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

注意：
windows最后一个是：/ 如果不写或写\可能会出现403 forbidden：

location / {
            alias   D:\idea_work_space\project\xuecheng\xc-ui-pc-static-portal\ucenter/;