mysqld --console命令之后出现error

我出现的报错像下面图片

 提示如下报错

 2021-12-26T12:28:24.321789Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] C:\mysql-8.0.26-winx64\bin\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.26) starting as process 8168
2021-12-26T12:28:24.323688Z 0 [Warning] [MY-013242] [Server] --character-set-server: 'utf8' is currently an alias for the character set UTF8MB3, but will be an alias for UTF8MB4 in a future release. Please consider using UTF8MB4 in order to be unambiguous.
2021-12-26T12:28:24.335659Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started.
2021-12-26T12:28:24.337392Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012271] [InnoDB] The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
2021-12-26T12:28:24.337508Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012278] [InnoDB] The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
2021-12-26T12:28:24.337618Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-010334] [Server] Failed to initialize DD Storage Engine
2021-12-26T12:28:24.337878Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010020] [Server] Data Dictionary initialization failed.
2021-12-26T12:28:24.337978Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting
2021-12-26T12:28:24.338395Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] C:\mysql-8.0.26-winx64\bin\mysqld.exe: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.26)  MySQL Community Server - GPL.

 原因猜测：

mysql服务一直是打开的（开机自启），所以在打开的情况下命令行启动会报错

解决办法：

用管理员方式进入命令提示符，输入以下命令关闭mysql服务

net stop mysql

 至此问题已经解决，再次输入mysqld --console 会正常打开mysql服务