Java中DataOutputStream和DataInputStream的使用

import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/*数据专属流，将数据联通数据的类型一并写入文件*/
public class DataOutputStreamTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DataOutputStream dos =null;
        try {
            /*字节流，或者说节点流*/
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("E:\\IDEA\\Java\\StudentTwo\\src\\IOTest\\JavaTest.txt");
            /*下面这个语句的构造方法需要传入一个OutputStream类型数据，但是OutputStream是一个抽象的，不能实例化，
            * 但FileOutputStream是OutputStream的一个子类，故可以传入*/
            dos = new DataOutputStream(fos);
            int a=100;
            long b = 2000;
            short c=30;
            byte d = 96;
            float e = 3.5F;
            double f=3.1415926;
            char g ='X';
            dos.writeInt(a);
            dos.writeLong(b);
            dos.writeShort(c);
            dos.writeByte(d);
            dos.writeFloat(e);
            dos.writeDouble(f);
            dos.writeChar(g);

            dos.flush();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if(dos!=null){
                try {
                    dos.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;

public class DataInputStreamTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DataInputStream dis = null;
        try {
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("E:\\IDEA\\Java\\StudentTwo\\src\\IOTest\\JavaTest.txt");
            dis = new DataInputStream(fis);
            /*读的顺序要和写的顺序一致*/
            int a =dis.readInt();
            System.out.println(a);
            long b =dis.readLong();
            System.out.println(b);
            short c= dis.readShort();
            System.out.println(c);
            byte d = dis.readByte();
            System.out.println(d);
            float e = dis.readFloat();
            System.out.println(e);
            double f=dis.readDouble();
            System.out.println(f);
            char g = dis.readChar();
            System.out.println(g);


        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if(dis!=null){
                try {
                    dis.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}