Vue登录表单提交以及获取后端传的token存储到store中

1：登录页面编写

<template>
  <div>
    <el-container>
      <el-header>
        <router-link to="/blogs">
         <div style="height: 60%;font-size: 30px">
           Login
         </div>
        </router-link>
      </el-header>
      <el-main>
        <el-form :model="ruleForm" status-icon :rules="rules" ref="ruleForm" label-width="100px"
                 class="demo-ruleForm">
          <el-form-item label="用户名" prop="username">
            <el-input type="text" maxlength="12" v-model="ruleForm.username"></el-input>
          </el-form-item>
          <el-form-item label="密码" prop="password">
            <el-input type="password" v-model="ruleForm.password" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
          </el-form-item>
          <el-form-item>
            <el-button type="primary" @click="submitForm('ruleForm')">登录</el-button>
            <el-button @click="resetForm('ruleForm')">重置</el-button>
          </el-form-item>
        </el-form>
      </el-main>
    </el-container>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'Login',
  data() {
    var validatePass = (rule, value, callback) => {
      if (value === '') {
        callback(new Error('请输入密码'));
      } else {
        callback();
      }
    };
    return {
      ruleForm: {
        password: '111111',
        username: 'xiaoze'
      },
      rules: {
        password: [
          {validator: validatePass, trigger: 'blur'}
        ],
        username: [
          {required: true, message: '请输入用户名', trigger: 'blur'},
          {min: 3, max: 12, message: '长度在 3 到 12 个字符', trigger: 'blur'}
        ]
      }
    };
  },
  methods: {
    submitForm(formName) {
      const _this = this
      this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => {
        if (valid) {
          // 提交逻辑
          this.$axios.post('http://localhost:8081/login', this.ruleForm).then((res)=>{
            console.log(res);
            console.log(res.headers);
            //获取请求头中authorization信息
            const token = res.headers['authorization']
            //将请求头authorization中得信息共享出去
            _this.$store.commit('SET_TOKEN', token)
            _this.$store.commit('SET_USERINFO', res.data.data)
            //获取store中存入得信息
            //console.log(_this.$store.getters.getUser)
            //进行路由跳转
            _this.$router.push("/blogs")
          })
        } else {
          console.log('error submit!!');
          return false;
        }
      });
    },
    resetForm(formName) {
      this.$refs[formName].resetFields();
    }
  },
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.el-header, .el-footer {
  background-color: #B3C0D1;
  color: #333;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 60px;
}
.demo-ruleForm{
  max-width: 500px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
</style>

2：store中index.js编写

import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'

Vue.use(Vuex)

export default new Vuex.Store({
  state: {
    token: '',
    userInfo: JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem("userInfo"))
    //sessionStorage中得userInfo是序列化得字符串，这里要将他反序列化成对象。
  },
  mutations: {
    SET_TOKEN: (state, token) => {
      state.token = token
      localStorage.setItem("token", token)
    },
    SET_USERINFO: (state, userInfo) => {
      state.userInfo = userInfo
      //sessionStorage中不可以存入对象，所以要将他序列化
      sessionStorage.setItem("userInfo", JSON.stringify(userInfo))
    },
    REMOVE_INFO: (state) => {
      localStorage.setItem("token", '')
      sessionStorage.setItem("userInfo", JSON.stringify(''))
      state.userInfo = {}
    }
  },
  getters: {
    getUser: state => {
      return state.userInfo
    }
  },
  actions: {},
  modules: {}
})

3：后端接口编写（SpringBoot采用shiro与jwt生成token）

 @CrossOrigin
    @PostMapping("/login")
    public Result login(@Validated @RequestBody LoginDto loginDto, HttpServletResponse response) {
        User user = userService.getOne(new QueryWrapper<User>().eq("username", loginDto.getUsername()));
        Assert.notNull(user, "用户不存在");
        if(!user.getPassword().equals(SecureUtil.md5(loginDto.getPassword()))) {
            return Result.fail("密码错误！");
        }
        String jwt = jwtUtils.generateToken(user.getId());
        response.setHeader("Authorization", jwt);
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Authorization");
        // 用户可以另一个接口
        return Result.succ(MapUtil.builder()
                .put("id", user.getId())
                .put("username", user.getUsername())
                .put("avatar", user.getAvatar())
                .put("email", user.getEmail())
                .map()
        );
    }