题目链接：https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc228/tasks
abc228_a
题意：高桥每天在S点（24小时制）打开他的房间的灯，并在T点关闭。灯亮时日期可能会改变。确定灯是否在X点后30分钟亮起。
题解：按题目叙述模拟即可 （说句实话细节比较多 直接看代码吧）
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define oula \
bool notprime[1000010]; \
int primes[1000010]; \
void get_prime() \
{ \
notprime[1] = true; \
for (int i = 2; i < 1000010; ++i) \
if (!notprime[i]) \
{ \
primes[++primes[0]] = i; \
for (long long j = (long long)i * i; j < 1000010; j += i) \
notprime[j] = true; \
} \
};
#define ksm \
inline ll qpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k; \
return ret; \
}
#define gcdxy \
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) \
{ \
if (a < b) \
swap(a, b); \
if (b == 0) \
return a; \
else \
return gcd(a % b, b); \
}
#define fread \
inline ll read() \
{ \
char ch = getchar(); \
ll x = 0, f = 1; \
while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') \
{ \
if (ch == ' - ') \
f = -1; \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
while ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') \
{ \
x = x * 10 + int(ch - '0'); \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
return x * f; \
}
#define xor_ \
ll xor_n(ll n) \
{ \
ll t = n & 3; \
if (t & 1) \
return t / 2ll ^ 1; \
return t / 2ll ^ n; \
}
#define exgcd_ \
ll exgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) \
{ \
if (b == 0) \
{ \
x = 1; \
y = 0; \
return a; \
} \
ll r = exgcd(b, a % b, x, y); \
ll t = x; \
x = y; \
y = t - a / b * y; \
return r; \
}
#define mksm \
int mod = 1e9 + 7; \
inline ll mqpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k % mod) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k % mod; \
return ret; \
}
void exgcd_e(ll a, ll b, ll &d, ll &x, ll &y)
{
if (!b)
{
d = a;
x = 1;
y = 0;
}
else
{
exgcd_e(b, a % b, d, y, x);
y -= x * (a / b);
}
}
//oula
ksm gcdxy fread xor_ exgcd_ mksm
ll dp[1100];
int main(void) {
// ifstream cin;
// fstream cout;
// cin.open("input.txt", ios::in);
// cout.open("ans.txt", ios::out);
int n,k,x;
cin >> n >> k >> x;
if(n > k)
k += 24;
if(x < n)
x += 24;
if(n <= x && k > x)
cout << "Yes" << endl;
else
cout << "No" << endl;
return 0;
}
/*
4
3
1 3 4
5
1 2 5 7 4
1
1
3
69 6969 696969
-1 1 4 0 -5 1 8 0 -9 1 12 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3 1 -2 2
1 2 3 4
2 0 -3 1 6 0 -7 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3 2 -4 -2 0
7 6 2 4
5 4 2
*/
abc228_b
题意：高桥有N个朋友。有一天，高桥不小心让他的一个朋友，朋友X知道了他可耻的秘密。
对于每个i=1,2，…，N，当朋友第i知道秘密时，他/她将与朋友Ai分享, 如果朋友 Ai 不知道这个秘密。
有多少高桥的朋友最终会知道这个秘密？
题解：说句实话这个题我一开始读假了，就是翻译没清楚，但是翻译过来之后发现，对于X开始寻找找到一个已经告诉过的人停止即可
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define oula \
bool notprime[1000010]; \
int primes[1000010]; \
void get_prime() \
{ \
notprime[1] = true; \
for (int i = 2; i < 1000010; ++i) \
if (!notprime[i]) \
{ \
primes[++primes[0]] = i; \
for (long long j = (long long)i * i; j < 1000010; j += i) \
notprime[j] = true; \
} \
};
#define ksm \
inline ll qpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k; \
return ret; \
}
#define gcdxy \
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) \
{ \
if (a < b) \
swap(a, b); \
if (b == 0) \
return a; \
else \
return gcd(a % b, b); \
}
#define fread \
inline ll read() \
{ \
char ch = getchar(); \
ll x = 0, f = 1; \
while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') \
{ \
if (ch == ' - ') \
f = -1; \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
while ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') \
{ \
x = x * 10 + int(ch - '0'); \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
return x * f; \
}
#define xor_ \
ll xor_n(ll n) \
{ \
ll t = n & 3; \
if (t & 1) \
return t / 2ll ^ 1; \
return t / 2ll ^ n; \
}
#define exgcd_ \
ll exgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) \
{ \
if (b == 0) \
{ \
x = 1; \
y = 0; \
return a; \
} \
ll r = exgcd(b, a % b, x, y); \
ll t = x; \
x = y; \
y = t - a / b * y; \
return r; \
}
#define mksm \
int mod = 1e9 + 7; \
inline ll mqpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k % mod) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k % mod; \
return ret; \
}
void exgcd_e(ll a, ll b, ll &d, ll &x, ll &y)
{
if (!b)
{
d = a;
x = 1;
y = 0;
}
else
{
exgcd_e(b, a % b, d, y, x);
y -= x * (a / b);
}
}
//oula
ksm gcdxy fread xor_ exgcd_ mksm
int a[1000010];
int pos[1000010];
int main(void) {
// ifstream cin;
// fstream cout;
// cin.open("input.txt", ios::in);
// cout.open("ans.txt", ios::out);
int n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cin >> a[i];
int ans = 0;
while(!pos[k])
{
pos[k] = 1;
k = a[k];
ans++;
}
cout << ans << endl;
return 0;
}
/*
4
3
1 3 4
5
1 2 5 7 4
1
1
3
69 6969 696969
-1 1 4 0 -5 1 8 0 -9 1 12 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3 1 -2 2
1 2 3 4
2 0 -3 1 6 0 -7 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3 2 -4 -2 0
7 6 2 4
5 4 2
*/
abc228_c
题意：N学生参加为期4天的考试。每天有300分的考试，总共1200分。
前三天的考试已经结束，第四天就要开始了。这个第i名学生（1≤i≤N） 有P（i，j ）为i第j天的积分（1≤j≤3).
对于每个学生，确定他/她是否有可能在第四天之后进入前K名。
在这里，第四天之后的学生排名定义为四天内总分高于该学生的学生人数加1。
题解：这道题可以化简为第分数k大之后的学生加上三百分是否可以大于等于第k大的分数
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define oula \
bool notprime[1000010]; \
int primes[1000010]; \
void get_prime() \
{ \
notprime[1] = true; \
for (int i = 2; i < 1000010; ++i) \
if (!notprime[i]) \
{ \
primes[++primes[0]] = i; \
for (long long j = (long long)i * i; j < 1000010; j += i) \
notprime[j] = true; \
} \
};
#define ksm \
inline ll qpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k; \
return ret; \
}
#define gcdxy \
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) \
{ \
if (a < b) \
swap(a, b); \
if (b == 0) \
return a; \
else \
return gcd(a % b, b); \
}
#define fread \
inline ll read() \
{ \
char ch = getchar(); \
ll x = 0, f = 1; \
while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') \
{ \
if (ch == ' - ') \
f = -1; \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
while ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') \
{ \
x = x * 10 + int(ch - '0'); \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
return x * f; \
}
#define xor_ \
ll xor_n(ll n) \
{ \
ll t = n & 3; \
if (t & 1) \
return t / 2ll ^ 1; \
return t / 2ll ^ n; \
}
#define exgcd_ \
ll exgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) \
{ \
if (b == 0) \
{ \
x = 1; \
y = 0; \
return a; \
} \
ll r = exgcd(b, a % b, x, y); \
ll t = x; \
x = y; \
y = t - a / b * y; \
return r; \
}
#define mksm \
int mod = 1e9 + 7; \
inline ll mqpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k % mod) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k % mod; \
return ret; \
}
void exgcd_e(ll a, ll b, ll &d, ll &x, ll &y)
{
if (!b)
{
d = a;
x = 1;
y = 0;
}
else
{
exgcd_e(b, a % b, d, y, x);
y -= x * (a / b);
}
}
//oula
ksm gcdxy fread xor_ exgcd_ mksm
int main(void) {
// ifstream cin;
// fstream cout;
// cin.open("input.txt", ios::in);
// cout.open("ans.txt", ios::out);
int n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
vector<int> a;
vector<int> b;
for(int i = 0; i < n ; i++)
{
int x,y,z;
cin >> x >> y >> z;
a.push_back(x+y+z);
}
b = a;
sort(a.begin(),a.end(), greater<int>());
for(int i = 0; i < n ; i++)
{
if(a[k-1]-300 > b[i])
cout << "No" << endl;
else
cout << "Yes" << endl;
}
}
/*
4
3
1 3 4
5
1 2 5 7 4
1
1
3
69 6969 696969
-1 1 4 0 -5 1 8 0 -9 1 12 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3 1 -2 2
1 2 3 4
2 0 -3 1 6 0 -7 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3 2 -4 -2 0
7 6 2 4
5 4 2
*/
题目链接：https://atcoder.jp/contests/arc129/tasks
arc129_a
题意：给定的是整数N、L和R。计算满足以下两个条件的整数x的数量。
L≤x≤R
(x⊕N)<N 其中的⊕为按位XOR。
题解：（我先抱怨一下我自己，因为自己犯病了，没去想到l和r在同一个2的n次方区间然后影响了这场比赛，比赛直接爆零。）本题直接枚举每个二的n次方，判断l之前有多少个数和n异或比n小和r之前有多少个数和n异或比n小，最后r区间减去l区间即可，算的时候要注意一下不能暴力枚举，
如果去手写几个样例可以想到一个规律n的r位二进制为1时，在r位之前的所有数都可以异或比n小。
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define oula \
bool notprime[1000010]; \
int primes[1000010]; \
void get_prime() \
{ \
notprime[1] = true; \
for (int i = 2; i < 1000010; ++i) \
if (!notprime[i]) \
{ \
primes[++primes[0]] = i; \
for (long long j = (long long)i * i; j < 1000010; j += i) \
notprime[j] = true; \
} \
};
#define ksm \
inline ll qpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k; \
return ret; \
}
#define gcdxy \
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) \
{ \
if (a < b) \
swap(a, b); \
if (b == 0) \
return a; \
else \
return gcd(a % b, b); \
}
#define fread \
inline ll read() \
{ \
char ch = getchar(); \
ll x = 0, f = 1; \
while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') \
{ \
if (ch == ' - ') \
f = -1; \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
while ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') \
{ \
x = x * 10 + int(ch - '0'); \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
return x * f; \
}
#define xor_ \
ll xor_n(ll n) \
{ \
ll t = n & 3; \
if (t & 1) \
return t / 2ll ^ 1; \
return t / 2ll ^ n; \
}
#define exgcd_ \
ll exgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) \
{ \
if (b == 0) \
{ \
x = 1; \
y = 0; \
return a; \
} \
ll r = exgcd(b, a % b, x, y); \
ll t = x; \
x = y; \
y = t - a / b * y; \
return r; \
}
#define mksm \
int mod = 1e9 + 7; \
inline ll mqpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k % mod) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k % mod; \
return ret; \
}
void exgcd_e(ll a, ll b, ll &d, ll &x, ll &y)
{
if (!b)
{
d = a;
x = 1;
y = 0;
}
else
{
exgcd_e(b, a % b, d, y, x);
y -= x * (a / b);
}
}
//oula
ksm gcdxy fread xor_ exgcd_ mksm
ll a[100];
int main(void) {
// ifstream cin;
// fstream cout;
// cin.open("input.txt", ios::in);
// cout.open("ans.txt", ios::out);
for(ll i = 0; i < 63 ;i++)
{
a[i] = 1ll << i;
}
ll n,l,r;
cin >> n >> l >> r;
ll ans1 = 0;
ll ans2 = 0;
l --;
for(ll i = 0; i < 63 ; i++)
{
if((n ^ a[i]) < n && l >= a[i])
{
if(l > a[i + 1])
ans1 += a[i];
else
ans1 += l % a[i] + 1;
}
//cout << ans <<" " << a[i] << endl;
}
for(ll i = 0; i < 63 ; i++)
{
if((n ^ a[i]) < n && r >= a[i])
{
if(r > a[i + 1])
ans2 += a[i];
else
ans2 += r % a[i] + 1;
}
//cout << ans <<" " << a[i] << endl;
}
// cout << ans << endl;
cout << ans2 - ans1 <<endl;
return 0;
}
/*
4
3
1 3 4
5
1 2 5 7 4
1
1
3
69 6969 696969
-1 1 4 0 -5 1 8 0 -9 1 12 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3 1 -2 2
1 2 3 4
2 0 -3 1 6 0 -7 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3 2 -4 -2 0
7 6 2 4
5 4 2
*/
arc129_b
题意：对于整数l、r和x（l≤r） ，让我们定义dist（l，r，x）如下。
如果 x < l: dist(l,r,x) = l−x
如果 l ≤ x ≤ r: dist(l,r,x) = 0
如果 r < x: dist(l,r,x) = x − r
给定N对整数，其第i个为（Li,Ri). 每个k=1,2，⋯,N、 解决以下问题。让我们自由选择一个整数x并计算max（dist（L1,R1,x） ，dist（L2,R2,x） ,，⋯,区（Lk,Rk,x） ）。请找到此值的最小可能值。
题解： 对于每一次都找到他当前最大的左区间和最小的右区间即可，因为 如果lmax<rmin的时候，可以让这个数放在一个l和一个r之间 结果为0
其他的情况就是取两个数中点的向上取整最小
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define oula \
bool notprime[1000010]; \
int primes[1000010]; \
void get_prime() \
{ \
notprime[1] = true; \
for (int i = 2; i < 1000010; ++i) \
if (!notprime[i]) \
{ \
primes[++primes[0]] = i; \
for (long long j = (long long)i * i; j < 1000010; j += i) \
notprime[j] = true; \
} \
};
#define ksm \
inline ll qpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k; \
return ret; \
}
#define gcdxy \
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) \
{ \
if (a < b) \
swap(a, b); \
if (b == 0) \
return a; \
else \
return gcd(a % b, b); \
}
#define fread \
inline ll read() \
{ \
char ch = getchar(); \
ll x = 0, f = 1; \
while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') \
{ \
if (ch == ' - ') \
f = -1; \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
while ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') \
{ \
x = x * 10 + int(ch - '0'); \
ch = getchar(); \
} \
return x * f; \
}
#define xor_ \
ll xor_n(ll n) \
{ \
ll t = n & 3; \
if (t & 1) \
return t / 2ll ^ 1; \
return t / 2ll ^ n; \
}
#define exgcd_ \
ll exgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) \
{ \
if (b == 0) \
{ \
x = 1; \
y = 0; \
return a; \
} \
ll r = exgcd(b, a % b, x, y); \
ll t = x; \
x = y; \
y = t - a / b * y; \
return r; \
}
#define mksm \
int mod = 1e9 + 7; \
inline ll mqpow(ll x, ll a) \
{ \
ll ret = 1, k = x; \
for (; a; a >>= 1, k = k * k % mod) \
if (a & 1) \
ret = ret * k % mod; \
return ret; \
}
void exgcd_e(ll a, ll b, ll &d, ll &x, ll &y)
{
if (!b)
{
d = a;
x = 1;
y = 0;
}
else
{
exgcd_e(b, a % b, d, y, x);
y -= x * (a / b);
}
}
//oula
ksm gcdxy fread xor_ exgcd_ mksm
ll a[100];
int main(void) {
// ifstream cin;
// fstream cout;
// cin.open("input.txt", ios::in);
// cout.open("ans.txt", ios::out);
int q;
cin >> q;
int maxl = 0,minr = INT_MAX;
while(q--)
{
int l, r;
cin >> l >> r;
maxl = max(maxl, l);
minr = min(minr, r);
if(maxl < minr)
cout << 0 << endl;
else
cout << (maxl - minr - 1) / 2 + 1 << endl;
}
return 0;
}
/*
4
3
1 3 4
5
1 2 5 7 4
1
1
3
69 6969 696969
-1 1 4 0 -5 1 8 0 -9 1 12 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3 1 -2 2
1 2 3 4
2 0 -3 1 6 0 -7 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3 2 -4 -2 0
7 6 2 4
5 4 2
*/
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