eureka

1.eureka 注册与发现

1.创建eureka项目
2.配置依赖 pom.xml
3.配置 application.yml
4.主程序启用 eureka 服务器
5.启动，访问测试

创建 eureka server 项目：sp05-eureka

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>cn.tedu</groupId>
	<artifactId>sp05-eureka</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>sp05-eureka</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
					<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

application.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-server
    
server:
  port: 2001
  
eureka:
  server:
    enable-self-preservation: false
  instance:
    hostname: eureka1
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false

1.eureka 集群服务器之间，通过 hostname 来区分

eureka.server.enable-self-preservation

2.eureka 的自我保护状态：心跳失败的比例，在15分钟内是否超过85%,如果出现了超过的情况，Eureka Server会将当前的实例注册信息保护起来，同时提示一个警告，一旦进入保护模式，Eureka Server将会尝试保护其服务注册表中的信息，不再删除服务注册表中的数据。也就是不会注销任何微服务

eureka.client.register-with-eureka=false

3.不向自身注册

eureka.client.fetch-registry=false

4.不从自身拉取注册信息

eureka.instance.lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds

5.最后一次心跳后，间隔多久认定微服务不可用，默认90

主程序

添加 @EnableEurekaServer

package cn.tedu.sp05;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@EnableEurekaServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class Sp05EurekaApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(Sp05EurekaApplication.class, args);
	}

}

修改 hosts 文件，添加 eureka 域名映射

C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts

添加内容：

127.0.0.1       eureka1
127.0.0.1       eureka2

启动，并访问测试

http://eureka1:2001

eureka集群

application-eureka01.properties

server.port=8010
spring.application.name=service-edu
eureka.instance.hostname=eureka01
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=true
eureka.client.fetch-registry=true
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka02:8011/eureka/,http://eureka03:8012/eureka/

application-eureka02.properties

server.port=8011
spring.application.name=service-edu
eureka.instance.hostname=eureka02
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=true
eureka.client.fetch-registry=true
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka01:8010/eureka/,http://eureka03:8012/eureka/

application-eureka03.properties

server.port=8012
spring.application.name=service-edu
eureka.instance.hostname=eureka03
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=true
eureka.client.fetch-registry=true
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka01:8010/eureka/,http://eureka02:8011/eureka/

访问：http://localhost:8010/，http://localhost:8011/，http://localhost:8012/