记录使用@RequestHeader 报错sun.reflect.generics.reflectiveObjects.TypeVariableIm问题

辛苦搬砖中

于 2023-12-14 11:37:33 发布

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文章标签： java 经验分享后端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_51549005/article/details/134991482

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文章讲述了在使用Feign进行接口调用时，由于未指定RequestHeader参数的Map泛型类型导致的ClassCastException。解决方案是明确指定Map的泛型为<String,String>。

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问题背景：

	@RequestMapping(value = "/invoicePoolController/invoiceAuth", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @FRemark(log = true)
    Object invoiceAuth(@RequestBody Map<String, Object> param, @RequestHeader MultiValueMap multiValueMap);

发起feign调用时，使用了@RequestHeader注解表示该map是请求头参数
但是没有指定Map泛型类型，所以报错：

Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: sun.reflect.generics.reflectiveObjects.TypeVariableImpl cannot be cast to java.lang.Class
	at feign.Contract$BaseContract.checkMapKeys(Contract.java:171)
	at feign.Contract$BaseContract.checkMapString(Contract.java:152)
	at feign.Contract$BaseContract.parseAndValidateMetadata(Contract.java:136)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.support.SpringMvcContract.parseAndValidateMetadata(SpringMvcContract.java:207)
	at feign.Contract$BaseContract.parseAndValidateMetadata(Contract.java:62)
	at feign.hystrix.HystrixDelegatingContract.parseAndValidateMetadata(HystrixDelegatingContract.java:47)
	at feign.ReflectiveFeign$ParseHandlersByName.apply(ReflectiveFeign.java:151)
	at feign.ReflectiveFeign.newInstance(ReflectiveFeign.java:49)
	at feign.hystrix.HystrixFeign$Builder.target(HystrixFeign.java:70)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.HystrixTargeter.targetWithFallbackFactory(HystrixTargeter.java:66)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.HystrixTargeter.target(HystrixTargeter.java:53)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClientFactoryBean.loadBalance(FeignClientFactoryBean.java:352)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClientFactoryBean.getTarget(FeignClientFactoryBean.java:388)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClientFactoryBean.getObject(FeignClientFactoryBean.java:361)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClientsRegistrar.lambda$registerFeignClient$0(FeignClientsRegistrar.java:246)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.obtainFromSupplier(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1235)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1177)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:556)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:516)
	... 29 common frames omitted

解决办法：指定泛型

    @RequestMapping(value = "/invoicePoolController/invoiceAuth", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @FRemark(log = true)
    Object invoiceAuth(@RequestBody Map<String, Object> param, @RequestHeader MultiValueMap<String, String> multiValueMap);