java实现带logo的二维码 返回base64

依赖

   <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
        <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
        <artifactId>core</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.3</version>
    </dependency>
    1.8 jdk以下用2.2.2

工具类

package lss.jck.util;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Hashtable;


public class QrCodeUtils {

    private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";
    // 二维码尺寸
    private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 140;
    // LOGO宽度
    private static final int LOGO_WIDTH = 30;
    // LOGO高度
    private static final int LOGO_HEIGHT = 30;

    public static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String logoPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
        BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE,
                hints);
        int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
        int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000 : 0xFFFFFFFF);
            }
        }
        if (logoPath == null || "".equals(logoPath)) {
            return image;
        }
        // 插入图片
        QrCodeUtils.insertImage(image, logoPath, needCompress);
        return image;
    }

    /**
     * 插入LOGO
     *
     * @param source       二维码图片
     * @param logoPath     LOGO图片地址
     * @param needCompress 是否压缩
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String logoPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        File file = new File(logoPath);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            throw new Exception("logo file not found.");
        }
        Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(logoPath));
        int width = src.getWidth(null);
        int height = src.getHeight(null);
        if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO
            if (width > LOGO_WIDTH) {
                width = LOGO_WIDTH;
            }
            if (height > LOGO_HEIGHT) {
                height = LOGO_HEIGHT;
            }
            Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
            g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
            g.dispose();
            src = image;
        }
        // 插入LOGO
        Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();
        int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;
        int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;
        graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);
        Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);
        graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));
        graph.draw(shape);
        graph.dispose();
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
     * 二维码文件名随机，文件名可能会有重复
     *
     * @param content      内容
     * @param logoPath     LOGO地址
     * @param needCompress 是否压缩LOGO
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encode2(String content, String logoPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        BufferedImage image = QrCodeUtils.createImage(content, logoPath, needCompress);
        //输出流
        ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", stream);
        BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
        String base64 = "";
        base64 = encoder.encode(stream.toByteArray()).replaceAll("\n", "").replaceAll("\r", "");
        return base64;
    }


    /**
     * 生成二维码
     *
     * @param content      内容
     * @param destPath     存储地址
     * @param needCompress 是否压缩LOGO
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encode(String content, String destPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        return QrCodeUtils.encode2(content, destPath, needCompress);
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String encoderContent = "https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_51600120";
        String encode = QrCodeUtils.encode(encoderContent, "E:\\test\\a.jpg", true);
        System.out.println(encode);
    }


}