实现求最常用字符c语言

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
    int a[128] = {0};
    int j = 0, max;
    char i;
    while ((i = getchar()) != '\n')
    {
        if (i >= 'A' && i <= 'Z')
        {
            i = i + 32;
            /* code */
        }
        a[i]++;
    }
    max = a[0];
    for (j = 0; j < 128; j++)
    {
        if (a[j] > max)
        {
            max = a[j];
            /* code */
        }
        /* code */
    }
    for (j = 0; j < 128; j++)
    {
        if (max == a[j])
        {
            printf("%c", j);
            break;
            /* code */
        }
        /* code */
    }
    return 0;
}