jdk8新特性：方法引用

• 作用：进一步进化laambda
• 是什么：方法的引用，方法引用的标志性符号： “::”

1静态方法的引用

1.1 为什么学

• 这个后面spring引用挺多的
• 静态方法不用创建对象，

怎么学

这个方法引用难学，现在有印象就行，将来遇到了再回来回顾，写代码的时候发现可以用方法引用简化再使用（面向结果编程）

1.2原来代码

package com.ruoyi.project;

public class CompareByDate {

    public  static int compareByAge(Student o1,Student o2){
        return  o1.getAge()-o2.getAge();
    }
}

package com.ruoyi.project;


import java.util.Arrays;


public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Student student1 = new Student("小1", 160.1, 13);
        Student student2 = new Student("小2", 189.3000000002, 77);
        Student student3 = new Student("小3", 189.3000000001, 43);

        Student students[] = {student1, student2, student3};
		// Arrays.sort(students, (o1, o2) -> o1.getAge()-o2.getAge();
        Arrays.sort(students, (o1, o2) -> CompareByDate.compareByAge(o1, o2));

      
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(students));

    }
}

1.3静态方法引用

package com.ruoyi.project;


import java.util.Arrays;


public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Student student1 = new Student("小1", 160.1, 13);
        Student student2 = new Student("小2", 189.3000000002, 77);
        Student student3 = new Student("小3", 189.3000000001, 43);

        Student students[] = {student1, student2, student3};
	// Arrays.sort(students, (o1, o2) -> o1.getAge()-o2.getAge();
    //    Arrays.sort(students, (o1, o2) -> CompareByDate.compareByAge(o1, o2));
        Arrays.sort(students, CompareByDate::compareByAge

       
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(students));

    }
}

• 以上两种方法 运算结果都为
• 

2 实例方法的引用

和静态方法区别：这个有创建实例

package com.ruoyi.project;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Student student1 = new Student("小1", 160.1, 13);
        Student student2 = new Student("小2", 189.3000000002, 77);
        Student student3 = new Student("小3", 189.3000000001, 43);
        Student students[] = {student1, student2, student3};

//降序
        CompareByDate compareByDate=new CompareByDate();
        Arrays.sort(students, compareByDate::compareByAgeDesc);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(students));

    }
}

package com.ruoyi.project;

public class CompareByDate {

    public static int compareByAge(Student o1, Student o2) {
        return o1.getAge() - o2.getAge();
    }

    //降序
    public int compareByAgeDesc(Student o1, Student o2) {
        return o2.getAge() - o1.getAge();
    }


}

3特定类型方法的引用

4构造器引用

开发中使用场景不常用到，代码没有实际意义，关注语法