vs19c++ 指针交换数据

假如不使用指针，函数只能对全局变量和自己的局部变量进行操作，无法操作其他函数的局部变量。

一、错误

输入3 4

输出3 4

# include <iostream>
# include<string>
using namespace std;
void swap(int x, int y) {
    int temp;
    temp = y;
    y = x;
    x = temp;
    
}
int main()
{
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    swap(x, y);
    cout << x <<" " << y<<endl;

    return 0;
}

二、正确

输入3 4

输出4 3

# include <iostream>
# include<string>
using namespace std;
void swap(int *x, int *y) {
    int temp;
    temp = *y;
    *y = *x;
    *x = temp;
    
}
int main()
{
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    swap(x, y);
    cout << x <<" " << y<<endl;

    return 0;
}